{"title":"High-resolution alpha-particle spectrometry of 243Am","authors":"S. Pommé, K. Pelczar","doi":"10.1016/j.apradiso.2025.112029","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Alpha particles emitted by a thin <sup>243</sup>Am source were detected with an energy resolution of 9–10 keV in a planar ion-implanted silicon semiconductor detector. A magnet system was installed above the source to deflect conversion electrons emitted quasi-coincidentally with the alpha particles, thus strongly reducing sum peaks from simultaneous detections that would distort the energy spectrum. In addition, measurements were performed at different distances between the source and detector surfaces, to verify whether the energy spectra were insensitive to variations in geometrical efficiency. Peak shapes were fitted to the energy spectrum, the alpha-particle emission probabilities determined, the uncertainty budget calculated, and the results compared with literature values.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8096,"journal":{"name":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","volume":"225 ","pages":"Article 112029"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804325003744","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Alpha particles emitted by a thin 243Am source were detected with an energy resolution of 9–10 keV in a planar ion-implanted silicon semiconductor detector. A magnet system was installed above the source to deflect conversion electrons emitted quasi-coincidentally with the alpha particles, thus strongly reducing sum peaks from simultaneous detections that would distort the energy spectrum. In addition, measurements were performed at different distances between the source and detector surfaces, to verify whether the energy spectra were insensitive to variations in geometrical efficiency. Peak shapes were fitted to the energy spectrum, the alpha-particle emission probabilities determined, the uncertainty budget calculated, and the results compared with literature values.
期刊介绍:
Applied Radiation and Isotopes provides a high quality medium for the publication of substantial, original and scientific and technological papers on the development and peaceful application of nuclear, radiation and radionuclide techniques in chemistry, physics, biochemistry, biology, medicine, security, engineering and in the earth, planetary and environmental sciences, all including dosimetry. Nuclear techniques are defined in the broadest sense and both experimental and theoretical papers are welcome. They include the development and use of α- and β-particles, X-rays and γ-rays, neutrons and other nuclear particles and radiations from all sources, including radionuclides, synchrotron sources, cyclotrons and reactors and from the natural environment.
The journal aims to publish papers with significance to an international audience, containing substantial novelty and scientific impact. The Editors reserve the rights to reject, with or without external review, papers that do not meet these criteria.
Papers dealing with radiation processing, i.e., where radiation is used to bring about a biological, chemical or physical change in a material, should be directed to our sister journal Radiation Physics and Chemistry.