Assessing pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices on medicines waste reduction in the UAE.

IF 2.1 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Future Science OA Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-04 DOI:10.1080/20565623.2025.2526952
Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari, Moyad Shahwan, Mena Al-Ani, Mustafa Aal Yaseen, Hoor Hamidoglu, Heba M Mohamed, Ammar Ali Saleh Jaber
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Global concerns were focused on the improper disposal of unwanted medications and using out-of-date medicines. This study aims to assess pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding this issue, recognizing the role pharmacies can play as local collection points for the safe disposal of unwanted medications.

Methods: A cross-sectional study design including a random sample of 603 pharmacists responded to the questionnaire via face-to-face interview. Multivariate logistic regression models determined significant factors affecting the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pharmacists.

Results: The levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices were generally low. Only 32.8% showed good knowledge, 17.7% had positive attitudes, and 32% exhibited good practices. Certain demographic factors were positively associated with higher levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices. These include male pharmacists, longer duration of experience, working in a chain pharmacy, working as a chief pharmacist, and receiving training about environmental impact and waste management.

Conclusion: This study illustrated serious gaps in knowledge and practices among community pharmacists in the United Arab Emirates regarding medicines waste reduction. Despite awareness, nearly half had poor knowledge, and best practices were inconsistently implemented. Proper educational campaigns and courses, comprehensive training, and policy interventions are essential to address these gaps.

Abstract Image

评估阿联酋药剂师在减少药品浪费方面的知识、态度和做法。
目的:全球关注的焦点集中在不需要的药物处置不当和使用过期药物。本研究的目的是评估药师的知识,态度和做法,关于这一问题,认识到药店可以发挥的作用,作为当地收集点安全处置不需要的药物。方法:采用横断面研究设计,随机抽取603名药师进行面对面访谈。多元logistic回归模型确定影响药师知识、态度和执业的显著因素。结果:知识、态度和行为水平普遍较低。只有32.8%的人表示有良好的知识,17.7%的人表示有积极的态度,32%的人表示有良好的做法。某些人口因素与更高水平的知识、态度和行为呈正相关。其中包括男性药剂师、较长的工作经验、在连锁药店工作、担任首席药剂师以及接受有关环境影响和废物管理的培训。结论:本研究说明了阿拉伯联合酋长国社区药剂师在减少药品浪费方面的知识和实践存在严重差距。尽管意识到了这一点,但近一半的人知识贫乏,最佳实践的实施也不一致。适当的教育运动和课程、全面的培训和政策干预对于解决这些差距至关重要。
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来源期刊
Future Science OA
Future Science OA MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Science OA is an online, open access, peer-reviewed title from the Future Science Group. The journal covers research and discussion related to advances in biotechnology, medicine and health. The journal embraces the importance of publishing all good-quality research with the potential to further the progress of research in these fields. All original research articles will be considered that are within the journal''s scope, and have been conducted with scientific rigour and research integrity. The journal also features review articles, editorials and perspectives, providing readers with a leading source of commentary and analysis. Submissions of the following article types will be considered: -Research articles -Preliminary communications -Short communications -Methodologies -Trial design articles -Trial results (including early-phase and negative studies) -Reviews -Perspectives -Commentaries
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