Suicide Behavior Disorder: A Retrospective Study Supporting DSM-5 in Adolescents.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Melike Kevser Gul, Salih Gunes, Esra Demirci, Sevgi Ozmen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical data of adolescents who attempted suicide, including comorbidities.

Method: 183 adolescents aged 12-18 years with suicide attempt consulted from inpatient and emergency departments of the hospital and evaluated by child and adolescent psychiatry department between March 2019 and March 2023 were included in this study by retrospective review of hospital records. Age, gender, suicide method, DSM-5 diagnoses, previous psychiatric history, and attendance to follow-up examination were recorded.

Results: The mean age of adolescents who attempted suicide was 15.09±1.57, 154 were female and 29 were male. Adjustment disorder was the most common DSM-5 diagnosis (22.4%). The majority of the cases, 49.7%, did not have any DSM-5 diagnosis.

Discussion: The fact that no diagnosis was detected in almost half of the patients in our study supports that it can be considered as a separate diagnosis as suggested by DSM-5.

自杀行为障碍:支持DSM-5在青少年中的回顾性研究。
前言:本研究的目的是评估青少年自杀未遂的临床资料,包括合并症。方法:回顾性分析2019年3月至2023年3月期间在医院住院部和急诊科就诊并经儿童青少年精神科评估的183例12-18岁自杀未遂青少年的住院记录。记录年龄、性别、自杀方式、DSM-5诊断、既往精神病史和参加随访检查的情况。结果:青少年自杀未遂的平均年龄为15.09±1.57岁,其中女性154人,男性29人。适应障碍是最常见的DSM-5诊断(22.4%)。大多数病例(49.7%)没有任何DSM-5诊断。讨论:在我们的研究中,几乎有一半的患者没有被诊断出来,这一事实支持它可以被视为DSM-5所建议的单独诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.70%
发文量
140
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Health Care, the official journal of the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners, provides scholarly clinical information and research regarding primary, acute and specialty health care for children of newborn age through young adulthood within a family-centered context. The Journal disseminates multidisciplinary perspectives on evidence-based practice and emerging policy, advocacy and educational issues that are of importance to all healthcare professionals caring for children and their families.
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