A magnetic hydrogel adsorbent bead containing hyper-crosslinked polymer-decorated graphene oxide for the dispersive liquid-solid phase extraction of phenylurea herbicides.

IF 6.1 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Talanta Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2025.128538
Suppawan Sillapawisut, Piyaluk Nurerk, Opas Bunkoed
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A porous magnetic composite adsorbent was developed by incorporating hyper-crosslinked polymer-decorated graphene oxide (Fe3O4@HCP-GO) into alginate hydrogel beads, forming Fe3O4@HCP-GO alginate beads. For the first time, this unique hierarchical structure combining magnetic responsiveness, high surface area, and multiple adsorption mechanisms was engineered for the efficient extraction of phenylurea herbicides (PUHs). The material was applied in a dispersive liquid-solid phase extraction (DLSPE) process, enabling the simultaneous adsorption of six PUHs through hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic, and π-π interactions. The extracted PUHs were determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The fabricated porous adsorbent was characterized, and the extraction conditions were optimized. Under optimal conditions, the developed method exhibited linearity from 5.0 to 100 μg L-1 for metoxuron, monuron, chlortoluron and buturon, and from 10 to 100 μg L-1 for isoproturon and monolinuron. The limits of detection were between 1.0 and 3.0 μg L-1. The developed adsorbent was utilized to extract PUHs from rice, cucumber and tomato, achieving recoveries ranging from 70.2 to 96.7 % with RSDs below 9.0 %. The fabricated porous magnetic composite hydrogel bead exhibited good stability and efficiency for up to 6 cycles of extraction and desorption.

一种用于苯脲类除草剂分散液固萃取的超交联聚合物修饰氧化石墨烯磁性水凝胶吸附头。
将超交联聚合物修饰的氧化石墨烯(Fe3O4@HCP-GO)加入海藻酸盐水凝胶珠中,形成Fe3O4@HCP-GO海藻酸盐珠,制备了一种多孔磁性复合吸附剂。这种独特的层次结构结合了磁响应性、高表面积和多种吸附机制,首次被设计用于高效提取苯脲类除草剂(PUHs)。将该材料应用于分散液固相萃取(DLSPE)工艺,通过氢键、疏水和π-π相互作用同时吸附6种PUHs。提取的PUHs采用高效液相色谱法进行测定。对制备的多孔吸附剂进行了表征,并对提取条件进行了优化。在最佳条件下,本方法对异丙脲、单聚脲、异丙脲和异丙脲在5.0 ~ 100 μg L-1范围内呈线性,对异丙脲在10 ~ 100 μg L-1范围内呈线性。检出限为1.0 ~ 3.0 μ L-1。该吸附剂可用于稻谷、黄瓜和番茄中PUHs的提取,回收率为70.2 ~ 96.7%,rsd < 9.0%。制备的多孔磁性复合水凝胶珠具有良好的稳定性和萃取解吸效率,可达6次循环。
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来源期刊
Talanta
Talanta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
861
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome. Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.
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