Claudina Luchitta, Dino Moretti, Daniel Horacio Bagilet, Nicolas Sebastian Rocchetti, Sheila Diodati, Silvana Paola Gattino, Melisa Debora Re, Claudio Jesus Settecase
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic caused a dramatic increase in ICU admissions due to severe acute respiratory syndrome. The NUTRIC score (with IL-6) and its variants NUTRICm (without IL-6) and NUTRICpcr (CRP instead of IL-6) were proposed to evaluate nutritional risk (RN) and even prognosis in critically ill patients.
Methods: Scores with inflammatory biomarkers (NUTRIC and NUTRICpcr) and without them (NUTRICm) were evaluated through a prospective and observational study to discriminate mortality and assess NB in patients ventilated for COVID-19.
Results: 418 patients were analyzed. The median (IQR) age and APACHE II were: 54 years (6-61) and 13 points (10-19). 79% died in the ICU. The highest agreement was between NUTRICm and NUTRICpcr (Kappa= 0.88). The AUCROC (95% CI) to discriminate mortality was: NUTRIC 0.661 (0.598-0.724), NUTRICpcr 0.635 (0.572-0.697) and NUTRICm 0.659 (0.596-0.722). The high RN classification showed differences between the scores with and without an inflammatory biomarker, being significant between NUTRIC and NUTRICm (14.6% vs 22.7%, p 0.0033).
Conclusion: In ventilated COVID-19 patients, the three nutritional risk scores studied discriminate mortality in a similar way, but the assessment of high NR differs between them, with a higher prevalence for the NUTRICm, which omits the inflammatory biomarker.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the Faculty of Medical Sciences is a scientific publication of the Secretariat of Science and Technology of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the National University of Cordoba. Its objective is to disseminate and promote research work related to Medical and Biological Sciences. It publishes scientific works of national and international professionals on different topics related to health sciences from the field of medicine, nursing, kinesiology, diagnostic imaging, phonoaudiology, nutrition, public health, chemical sciences, dentistry and related.