Karen Salmon , Paul E. Jose , Elaine Reese , Richard A. Bryant
{"title":"Autobiographical memory-based clinical interventions:Where are we now and where might we go?","authors":"Karen Salmon , Paul E. Jose , Elaine Reese , Richard A. Bryant","doi":"10.1016/j.brat.2025.104808","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We consider the state of research on autobiographical memory disruptions and mental health difficulties in light of the development of memory-based clinical interventions. We identify five issues that lead us to suggest that caution should be exercised before these interventions are disseminated: 1) overreliance on a single measure (Autobiographical Memory Test, AMT); 2) limited attention to inconsistent findings; 3) questions about the ecological validity of the AMT; 4) lack of clarity about the role of memory valence; and 5) premature recommendations of specific treatment approaches. In future research, we encourage researchers to: 1) engage in greater interdisciplinary integration and collaboration; 2) adopt an increased focus on memory narratives; 3) develop a finer-grained understanding of memory retrieval in daily life; and 4) engage in further basic research to establish efficacy and causal relationships. Our aim is to stimulate discussion to broaden the scope of theory and research on the role of autobiographical memory in understanding and treating mental health difficulties.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48457,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","volume":"193 ","pages":"Article 104808"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005796725001305","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We consider the state of research on autobiographical memory disruptions and mental health difficulties in light of the development of memory-based clinical interventions. We identify five issues that lead us to suggest that caution should be exercised before these interventions are disseminated: 1) overreliance on a single measure (Autobiographical Memory Test, AMT); 2) limited attention to inconsistent findings; 3) questions about the ecological validity of the AMT; 4) lack of clarity about the role of memory valence; and 5) premature recommendations of specific treatment approaches. In future research, we encourage researchers to: 1) engage in greater interdisciplinary integration and collaboration; 2) adopt an increased focus on memory narratives; 3) develop a finer-grained understanding of memory retrieval in daily life; and 4) engage in further basic research to establish efficacy and causal relationships. Our aim is to stimulate discussion to broaden the scope of theory and research on the role of autobiographical memory in understanding and treating mental health difficulties.
期刊介绍:
The major focus of Behaviour Research and Therapy is an experimental psychopathology approach to understanding emotional and behavioral disorders and their prevention and treatment, using cognitive, behavioral, and psychophysiological (including neural) methods and models. This includes laboratory-based experimental studies with healthy, at risk and subclinical individuals that inform clinical application as well as studies with clinically severe samples. The following types of submissions are encouraged: theoretical reviews of mechanisms that contribute to psychopathology and that offer new treatment targets; tests of novel, mechanistically focused psychological interventions, especially ones that include theory-driven or experimentally-derived predictors, moderators and mediators; and innovations in dissemination and implementation of evidence-based practices into clinical practice in psychology and associated fields, especially those that target underlying mechanisms or focus on novel approaches to treatment delivery. In addition to traditional psychological disorders, the scope of the journal includes behavioural medicine (e.g., chronic pain). The journal will not consider manuscripts dealing primarily with measurement, psychometric analyses, and personality assessment.