The nematode family Cloacinidae (Strongyloidea), parasites of Australasian kangaroos, wallabies and wombats: from morphology and ecology to molecules.

3区 医学 Q1 Immunology and Microbiology
Advances in Parasitology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI:10.1016/bs.apar.2025.03.002
Tanapan Sukee, Ian Beveridge, Anson V Koehler, Robin B Gasser, Abdul Jabbar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The nematode parasites of Australasian macropodoid and vombatoid marsupials (kangaroos, wallabies and wombats) comprise a variety of endemic species, dominated by members of the superfamily Strongyloidea. Thus far, more than 300 species of strongyloid nematodes have been described from the gastrointestinal tracts of macropodoid (kangaroos, wallabies, rat-kangaroos and potoroos) and vombatoid (wombats) marsupials. These nematodes belong to the family Cloacinidae which is subdivided into two subfamilies, the Cloacininae and Phascolostrongylinae. This chapter reviews the historical and current understanding of their morphology, biology, ecology and recent advances in molecular phylogeny. Knowledge gaps in the systematics, phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary origins of the cloacinid nematodes and possible avenues for future research are also discussed.

线虫科(圆线虫总科),澳大利亚袋鼠、小袋鼠和袋熊的寄生虫:从形态学、生态学到分子。
澳大利亚大足类和呕吐类有袋动物(袋鼠、小袋鼠和袋熊)的线虫寄生虫包括各种特有物种,以超科圆形总科成员为主。到目前为止,从大足类动物(袋鼠、小袋鼠、鼠袋鼠和袋鼠)和袋熊类有袋动物的胃肠道中已经发现了300多种类线虫。这些线虫属于Cloacinidae科,该科又分为两个亚科,Cloacininae科和Phascolostrongylinae科。本章回顾了它们的形态、生物学、生态学的历史和当前的认识以及分子系统发育的最新进展。本文还讨论了在钩虫线虫的系统学、系统发育关系和进化起源方面的知识差距以及未来研究的可能途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Advances in Parasitology
Advances in Parasitology 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Parasitology is recognised as a leading review serial which is consistently well placed in terms of impact factor and citations. Major reviews on all aspects of medical, veterinary and wild-life parasitology are considered. The journal provides an outlet for authoritative reviews from experts in the field. While emphasis is given to modern molecular approaches contributions across all disciplines are encouraged including traditional areas such as ecology and taxonomy. Eclectic volumes are supplemented by thematic volumes dedicated to a particular topic of recognised interest and importance.
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