Lehavit Akerman, Baruch Kaplan, Daniel Mimouni, Adi Nosrati, Efrat Solomon-Cohen
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Radiofrequency-skin interaction is considered self-limited for treating acquired pigmentation such as melasma. Alternatively, skin perforation with microneedling radiofrequency (MNRF) may increase skin bioavailability for depigmenting-mediated ingredients or drugs for the treatment of melasma.
Objectives: To examine the clinical feasibility of topical tranexamic acid (TA) mediated with MNRF-assisted transepidermal delivery in patients with mixed melasma.
Methods: The study protocol included 14 women with centrofacial or malar pattern of distribution of melasma (skin types II-VI; age 35-48 years). Patients underwent four treatments at 3-week intervals between treatments. Treatment protocol included non-insulated MNFR (Intensif, EndyMed Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) followed by TA (hexakapron 4%) solution application. The improvement was evaluated based on clinical photographs (Quantificare, Biot, France) and modified Melasma Area and Severity Index (mMASI) scores. Baseline Photographs were analyzed 3 months after the last treatment.
Results: In 13 patients (93%), mMASI scores were significantly lower after 3 months (mean 3.6) than at baseline (5.22). In one patient, mMASI was higher at 3 months compared to baseline. Overall, mMASI improved by 31% (P < 0.01). Physician and patient satisfaction was high. Minimal adverse reactions were recorded.
Conclusions: MNRF-assisted transepidermal delivery with topical TA is a safe and effective modality for the treatment of melasma.
期刊介绍:
The Israel Medical Association Journal (IMAJ), representing medical sciences and medicine in Israel, is published in English by the Israel Medical Association.
The Israel Medical Association Journal (IMAJ) was initiated in 1999.