Hawro T Hamza, Huda S Sulaiman, Muazzaz G Jaafar, Savan S Shengola, Bahkan J Saeed, Sami S Omar, Fahmi M Fatah, Kakil I Rasul, Saadi A Surchi, Fayrooz A Kakasur, Mohammed N Gheni, Chinar A Mustafa
{"title":"Peritoneal metastasis of high-grade glioma via Ventriculoperitoneal shunt.","authors":"Hawro T Hamza, Huda S Sulaiman, Muazzaz G Jaafar, Savan S Shengola, Bahkan J Saeed, Sami S Omar, Fahmi M Fatah, Kakil I Rasul, Saadi A Surchi, Fayrooz A Kakasur, Mohammed N Gheni, Chinar A Mustafa","doi":"10.1093/omcr/omaf080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High-grade gliomas (HGGs) are aggressive primary brain tumors with a poor prognosis. Although extracranial metastasis is uncommon, peritoneal dissemination via ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts is extremely rare. Here, we describe the case of an 18-year-old female with HGG who developed peritoneal metastasis one year after VP shunt placement. Although VP shunting in the presence of an intracranial high-grade tumor is generally not contraindicated, shunt-related metastasis should be recognized as a potential risk and an important, albeit rare, clinical presentation. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic limitations of this rare complication. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for developing effective monitoring and treatment strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":45318,"journal":{"name":"Oxford Medical Case Reports","volume":"2025 6","pages":"omaf080"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12202301/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oxford Medical Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omaf080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
High-grade gliomas (HGGs) are aggressive primary brain tumors with a poor prognosis. Although extracranial metastasis is uncommon, peritoneal dissemination via ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts is extremely rare. Here, we describe the case of an 18-year-old female with HGG who developed peritoneal metastasis one year after VP shunt placement. Although VP shunting in the presence of an intracranial high-grade tumor is generally not contraindicated, shunt-related metastasis should be recognized as a potential risk and an important, albeit rare, clinical presentation. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic limitations of this rare complication. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for developing effective monitoring and treatment strategies.
期刊介绍:
Oxford Medical Case Reports (OMCR) is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal publishing original and educationally valuable case reports that expand the field of medicine. The journal covers all medical specialities including cardiology, rheumatology, nephrology, oncology, neurology, and reproduction, comprising a comprehensive resource for physicians in all fields and at all stages of training. Oxford Medical Case Reports deposits all articles in PubMed Central (PMC). Physicians and researchers can find your work through PubMed , helping you reach the widest possible audience. The journal is also indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection . Oxford Medical Case Reports publishes case reports under the following categories: Allergy Audiovestibular medicine Cardiology and cardiovascular systems Critical care medicine Dermatology Emergency medicine Endocrinology and metabolism Gastroenterology and hepatology Geriatrics and gerontology Haematology Immunology Infectious diseases and tropical medicine Medical disorders in pregnancy Medical ophthalmology Nephrology Neurology Oncology Paediatrics Pain Palliative medicine Pharmacology and pharmacy Psychiatry Radiology, nuclear medicine, and medical imaging Respiratory disorders Rheumatology Sexual and reproductive health Sports Medicine Substance abuse.