Oncofertility and female fertility preservation: a clinical update.

IF 3 3区医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1097/GME.0000000000002558

Mindy S Christianson

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Certain cancer and medical treatments can be harmful to fertility by depleting the egg supply. The risk to fertility is dependent on the patient's age, ovarian reserve before treatment, specific medication, or treatment and dosage. For women at risk of developing ovarian insufficiency because of gonadotoxic treatment, fertility preservation options include embryo, oocyte, and ovarian-tissue cryopreservation. Surgical procedures that can protect fertility for patients facing pelvic radiation therapy include ovarian transposition and uterine transposition. This Practice Pearl will focus on fertility preservation options for women facing medical treatment, a core component of oncofertility.

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肿瘤生育和女性生育能力保存：临床更新。

某些癌症和医学治疗可能会耗尽卵子供应，从而损害生育能力。生育风险取决于患者的年龄、治疗前卵巢储备、特定药物或治疗和剂量。对于因促性腺毒素治疗而存在卵巢功能不全风险的女性，生育能力保存的选择包括胚胎、卵母细胞和卵巢组织冷冻保存。可以保护骨盆放射治疗患者生育能力的手术包括卵巢转位和子宫转位。这一实践珍珠将重点关注面临医疗的妇女保留生育能力的选择，这是不孕不育的核心组成部分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society 医学-妇产科学

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

7.40%

发文量

330

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Menopause, published monthly, provides a forum for new research, applied basic science, and clinical guidelines on all aspects of menopause. The scope and usefulness of the journal extend beyond gynecology, encompassing many varied biomedical areas, including internal medicine, family practice, medical subspecialties such as cardiology and geriatrics, epidemiology, pathology, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and pharmacology. This forum is essential to help integrate these areas, highlight needs for future research, and enhance health care.