Investigation on thyroglobulin and myoglobin using graphene-enhanced Raman spectroscopy as a tool†

IF 5.1 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Nanoscale Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1039/D5NR00800J
Anamika Sharma and Venkata Ramanaiah Dantham
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Abstract

Herein, for the first time, we report the experimental investigation on thyroglobulin (Tg) and myoglobin (Mb) using graphene-enhanced Raman spectroscopy as a tool. Tg is the protein precursor of thyroid hormones, while Mb can be used as an early cardiac protein biomarker. In the beginning, the absorption properties of Tg and Mb are investigated with the help of a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Later, Tg and Mb are dispersed over two different glass substrates by drop-casting 10 μL of protein solutions with a concentration of 1 μM and their conventional Raman scattering (CRS) spectra are recorded. However, none of the vibrational modes are significant in their CRS spectra. Therefore, the graphene-enhanced Raman scattering (GERS) spectra of Tg and Mb are recorded with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The number and intensity of the vibrational modes in the GERS spectra are found to strongly depend upon the probed location. Finally, the assignment of all the observed vibrational modes is performed.

Abstract Image

用石墨烯增强拉曼光谱研究甲状腺球蛋白和肌红蛋白
在此,我们首次报道了用石墨烯增强拉曼光谱作为工具对甲状腺球蛋白(Tg)和肌红蛋白(Mb)的实验研究。Tg是甲状腺激素的蛋白前体,而Mb可作为早期心脏蛋白生物标志物。首先,利用紫外可见分光光度计研究了Tg和Mb的吸收特性。随后,通过滴注10µl浓度为1µM的蛋白质溶液,将Tg和Mb分散在两种不同的玻璃衬底上,并记录它们的常规拉曼散射(CRS)光谱。然而,在它们的CRS光谱中,没有一种振动模式是显著的。因此,记录了Tg和Mb的石墨烯增强拉曼散射(GERS)光谱,具有较高的信噪比。在GERS光谱中发现振动模式的数量和强度强烈依赖于探测位置。最后,对所有观测到的振动模态进行赋值。
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来源期刊
Nanoscale
Nanoscale CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
3.00%
发文量
1628
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.
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