{"title":"Exploring pre-service mathematics teachers’ perspectives on balancing student struggle and concept attention","authors":"Merav Weingarden","doi":"10.1016/j.tate.2025.105143","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Research has shown that providing students opportunities to struggle is essential for learning, yet teachers often face challenges balancing it with attending explicitly to concepts. This qualitative study examines how 33 pre-service mathematics teachers (PSTs), enrolled in a teacher preparation program, view the tension between providing opportunities to struggle and ensuring attention to concepts. Analysis of the PSTs’ descriptions of hypothetical lessons revealed three types of teaching actions: telling, supporting, and withholding. The findings revealed divergent perspectives among PSTs regarding how teaching actions promote or inhibit conceptual understanding, highlighting implications for teacher preparation programs in addressing this tension.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48430,"journal":{"name":"Teaching and Teacher Education","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105143"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Teaching and Teacher Education","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0742051X25002203","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Research has shown that providing students opportunities to struggle is essential for learning, yet teachers often face challenges balancing it with attending explicitly to concepts. This qualitative study examines how 33 pre-service mathematics teachers (PSTs), enrolled in a teacher preparation program, view the tension between providing opportunities to struggle and ensuring attention to concepts. Analysis of the PSTs’ descriptions of hypothetical lessons revealed three types of teaching actions: telling, supporting, and withholding. The findings revealed divergent perspectives among PSTs regarding how teaching actions promote or inhibit conceptual understanding, highlighting implications for teacher preparation programs in addressing this tension.
期刊介绍:
Teaching and Teacher Education is an international journal concerned primarily with teachers, teaching, and/or teacher education situated in an international perspective and context. The journal focuses on early childhood through high school (secondary education), teacher preparation, along with higher education concerning teacher professional development and/or teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education is a multidisciplinary journal committed to no single approach, discipline, methodology, or paradigm. The journal welcomes varied approaches (qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods) to empirical research; also publishing high quality systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Manuscripts should enhance, build upon, and/or extend the boundaries of theory, research, and/or practice in teaching and teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education does not publish unsolicited Book Reviews.