{"title":"Homology of graph burnings","authors":"Yuri Muranov, Anna Muranova","doi":"10.1016/j.topol.2025.109486","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper we study graph burnings using methods of algebraic topology. We prove that the time function of a burning is a graph map to a path graph. We use this fact to define a category whose objects are graph burnings and morphisms are graph maps which commute with the time functions of the burnings. In this category we study relations between burnings of different graphs and, in particular, between burnings of a graph and its subgraphs. For every graph, we define a simplicial complex, arising from the set of all the burnings, which we call a configuration space of the burnings. The simplicial structure of the configuration space defines burning homology of the graph. We describe properties of the configuration space and the burning homology theory. We prove that the one-dimensional skeleton of the configuration space of a graph <em>G</em> coincides with the complement graph of <em>G</em>. The results are illustrated with numerous examples.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51201,"journal":{"name":"Topology and its Applications","volume":"373 ","pages":"Article 109486"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topology and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864125002846","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper we study graph burnings using methods of algebraic topology. We prove that the time function of a burning is a graph map to a path graph. We use this fact to define a category whose objects are graph burnings and morphisms are graph maps which commute with the time functions of the burnings. In this category we study relations between burnings of different graphs and, in particular, between burnings of a graph and its subgraphs. For every graph, we define a simplicial complex, arising from the set of all the burnings, which we call a configuration space of the burnings. The simplicial structure of the configuration space defines burning homology of the graph. We describe properties of the configuration space and the burning homology theory. We prove that the one-dimensional skeleton of the configuration space of a graph G coincides with the complement graph of G. The results are illustrated with numerous examples.
期刊介绍:
Topology and its Applications is primarily concerned with publishing original research papers of moderate length. However, a limited number of carefully selected survey or expository papers are also included. The mathematical focus of the journal is that suggested by the title: Research in Topology. It is felt that it is inadvisable to attempt a definitive description of topology as understood for this journal. Certainly the subject includes the algebraic, general, geometric, and set-theoretic facets of topology as well as areas of interactions between topology and other mathematical disciplines, e.g. topological algebra, topological dynamics, functional analysis, category theory. Since the roles of various aspects of topology continue to change, the non-specific delineation of topics serves to reflect the current state of research in topology.
At regular intervals, the journal publishes a section entitled Open Problems in Topology, edited by J. van Mill and G.M. Reed. This is a status report on the 1100 problems listed in the book of the same name published by North-Holland in 1990, edited by van Mill and Reed.