How (In)elastic is the short-run demand for electricity?

IF 2.1 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Francesco Scarazzato
{"title":"How (In)elastic is the short-run demand for electricity?","authors":"Francesco Scarazzato","doi":"10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112453","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines how the aggregate demand for electricity responds to changes in hourly wholesale market prices. I focus on a hydropower-rich country and use data on imported wind energy and accumulated precipitation as instruments for price. Using data from Switzerland from 2016 to 2023, I find that both instruments have a strong and significant price-depressing effect, and I estimate the price elasticity of aggregate demand to be <span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>. However, this responsiveness is entirely driven by the consumption of storage systems and power plants, while end-user demand remains perfectly inelastic to price fluctuations in the short-run.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11468,"journal":{"name":"Economics Letters","volume":"254 ","pages":"Article 112453"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Economics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176525002903","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper examines how the aggregate demand for electricity responds to changes in hourly wholesale market prices. I focus on a hydropower-rich country and use data on imported wind energy and accumulated precipitation as instruments for price. Using data from Switzerland from 2016 to 2023, I find that both instruments have a strong and significant price-depressing effect, and I estimate the price elasticity of aggregate demand to be 0.1. However, this responsiveness is entirely driven by the consumption of storage systems and power plants, while end-user demand remains perfectly inelastic to price fluctuations in the short-run.
短期电力需求的弹性如何?
本文考察了电力总需求如何响应每小时批发市场价格的变化。我关注的是一个水力资源丰富的国家,并使用进口风能和累积降水的数据作为价格工具。使用瑞士2016年至2023年的数据,我发现这两种工具都具有强烈而显著的价格抑制效应,我估计总需求的价格弹性为- 0.1。然而,这种反应完全是由存储系统和发电厂的消费驱动的,而最终用户的需求在短期内对价格波动完全没有弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Economics Letters
Economics Letters ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.00%
发文量
348
审稿时长
30 days
期刊介绍: Many economists today are concerned by the proliferation of journals and the concomitant labyrinth of research to be conquered in order to reach the specific information they require. To combat this tendency, Economics Letters has been conceived and designed outside the realm of the traditional economics journal. As a Letters Journal, it consists of concise communications (letters) that provide a means of rapid and efficient dissemination of new results, models and methods in all fields of economic research.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信