Hyun Jin Kim , Yebin Han , Gaeun Lim , Hyun Gi Koh , See-Hyoung Park , Kyungmoon Park , Shashi Kant Bhatia , Yung-Hun Yang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a biodegradable polymer that can be accumulated by microorganisms as a carbon and energy storage compound. PHB is an attractive alternative to petroleum-based plastics for sustainable bioplastic production. Utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for PHB production provides environmental, economic, and sustainable benefits. Therefore, developing a strain capable of utilizing all sugars derived from lignocellulosic biomass is a practical strategy for efficient microbial production of PHB. In this study, xylose metabolism-related genes were introduced into the PHB-producing Halomonas sp. YLGW01 strain to enable PHB production from xylose. The introduction of xylose isomerase (xylA) and xylulokinase (xylB) enhanced xylose metabolism in Halomonas sp. YLGW01. Optimizing the medium composition, including xylose concentration, nitrogen source, and yeast extract concentration, resulted in a PHB titer of 0.73 g/L. The engineered strain exhibited high dry cell weight (DCW) and PHB production from xylose alone and from mixed sugars, including sucrose and glucose. Furthermore, lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysate, primarily composed of xylose and glucose, was used as the substrate, and PHB production reached 3.11 g/L with a PHB content of 61.7 %. This study is the first to effectively engineer Halomonas sp. YLGW01, providing an efficient strategy for microbial compound biosynthesis and demonstrating its potential for compound utilization.
期刊介绍:
The Biochemical Engineering Journal aims to promote progress in the crucial chemical engineering aspects of the development of biological processes associated with everything from raw materials preparation to product recovery relevant to industries as diverse as medical/healthcare, industrial biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology.
The Journal welcomes full length original research papers, short communications, and review papers* in the following research fields:
Biocatalysis (enzyme or microbial) and biotransformations, including immobilized biocatalyst preparation and kinetics
Biosensors and Biodevices including biofabrication and novel fuel cell development
Bioseparations including scale-up and protein refolding/renaturation
Environmental Bioengineering including bioconversion, bioremediation, and microbial fuel cells
Bioreactor Systems including characterization, optimization and scale-up
Bioresources and Biorefinery Engineering including biomass conversion, biofuels, bioenergy, and optimization
Industrial Biotechnology including specialty chemicals, platform chemicals and neutraceuticals
Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering including bioartificial organs, cell encapsulation, and controlled release
Cell Culture Engineering (plant, animal or insect cells) including viral vectors, monoclonal antibodies, recombinant proteins, vaccines, and secondary metabolites
Cell Therapies and Stem Cells including pluripotent, mesenchymal and hematopoietic stem cells; immunotherapies; tissue-specific differentiation; and cryopreservation
Metabolic Engineering, Systems and Synthetic Biology including OMICS, bioinformatics, in silico biology, and metabolic flux analysis
Protein Engineering including enzyme engineering and directed evolution.