{"title":"Synergistic germination-promoting and antimicrobial effects of ultrasonic and slightly acidic electrolyzed water treatments on peanut seeds","authors":"Liping Wang, Lu Yu, Ziyun Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.lwt.2025.118092","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the effects of ultrasonic treatment combined with slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) on peanut seed germination, focusing on germination percentage, microstructure, microbial loads, and microbial diversity. The results demonstrated that the combination of ultrasound and 70 ppm SAEW synergistically enhanced peanut germination, achieving an impressive germination rate of 90 %. Compared to the control group, the treatment involving ultrasound in conjunction with SAEW resulted in a reduction of total microbial counts by 7.84 and 5.52 log<sub>10</sub> CFU/g on days 1 and 2, respectively. Furthermore, mold and yeast growth were significantly inhibited due to the synergistic action between SAEW and ultrasound. The cavitation bubbles generated by ultrasound likely facilitated the penetration of SAEW into cells, thereby enhancing its effectiveness in increasing cell membrane permeability. This study provides valuable insights into a sustainable and effective approach for improving peanut germination while simultaneously controlling microbial contamination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":382,"journal":{"name":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 118092"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643825007765","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of ultrasonic treatment combined with slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) on peanut seed germination, focusing on germination percentage, microstructure, microbial loads, and microbial diversity. The results demonstrated that the combination of ultrasound and 70 ppm SAEW synergistically enhanced peanut germination, achieving an impressive germination rate of 90 %. Compared to the control group, the treatment involving ultrasound in conjunction with SAEW resulted in a reduction of total microbial counts by 7.84 and 5.52 log10 CFU/g on days 1 and 2, respectively. Furthermore, mold and yeast growth were significantly inhibited due to the synergistic action between SAEW and ultrasound. The cavitation bubbles generated by ultrasound likely facilitated the penetration of SAEW into cells, thereby enhancing its effectiveness in increasing cell membrane permeability. This study provides valuable insights into a sustainable and effective approach for improving peanut germination while simultaneously controlling microbial contamination.
期刊介绍:
LWT - Food Science and Technology is an international journal that publishes innovative papers in the fields of food chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, technology and nutrition. The work described should be innovative either in the approach or in the methods used. The significance of the results either for the science community or for the food industry must also be specified. Contributions written in English are welcomed in the form of review articles, short reviews, research papers, and research notes. Papers featuring animal trials and cell cultures are outside the scope of the journal and will not be considered for publication.