{"title":"Hydronephrosis in pregnancy: Critical factors determining urinary catheter use.","authors":"Çağdaş Demiroğlu, Mehmet Solakhan","doi":"10.1177/1753495X251332667","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pregnancy causes physiological changes, including ureteral compression by the enlarged uterus, leading to hydronephrosis in 90% of cases, though only 3% are symptomatic. This study evaluates outcomes in pregnant women with hydronephrosis managed with or without ureteral stenting to define criteria for intervention.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective analysis of 92 symptomatic pregnant women with hydronephrosis diagnosed at MP Hospital (2019-2024) was conducted. Patients were categorized into conservative treatment (Group I) and stenting (Group II). Renal dilation, parenchymal thickness, and infection status were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients in Group II also had hydronephrosis at earlier gestational weeks (<i>p</i> < .001), and also had more male fetuses (<i>p</i> = .033), lower parenchymal thickness (<i>p</i> < .001), and higher infection rates (<i>p</i> < .001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Indicators for stenting in pregnancy-related hydronephrosis include parenchymal thickness ≤20 mm, renal dilation >30 mm, early symptoms, and infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":51717,"journal":{"name":"Obstetric Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1753495X251332667"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12187711/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Obstetric Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1753495X251332667","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Pregnancy causes physiological changes, including ureteral compression by the enlarged uterus, leading to hydronephrosis in 90% of cases, though only 3% are symptomatic. This study evaluates outcomes in pregnant women with hydronephrosis managed with or without ureteral stenting to define criteria for intervention.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 92 symptomatic pregnant women with hydronephrosis diagnosed at MP Hospital (2019-2024) was conducted. Patients were categorized into conservative treatment (Group I) and stenting (Group II). Renal dilation, parenchymal thickness, and infection status were assessed.
Results: Patients in Group II also had hydronephrosis at earlier gestational weeks (p < .001), and also had more male fetuses (p = .033), lower parenchymal thickness (p < .001), and higher infection rates (p < .001).
Conclusion: Indicators for stenting in pregnancy-related hydronephrosis include parenchymal thickness ≤20 mm, renal dilation >30 mm, early symptoms, and infections.