Environmental Influence on Cognitive-Motor Interaction During Wheelchair Propulsion.

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Journal of Motor Behavior Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-27 DOI:10.1080/00222895.2025.2506752
Mikaela L Frechette, Jacob J Sosnoff, Manuel Enrique Hernandez, Laura A Rice
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

To determine the influence of environmental complexity on cognitive-motor interaction during wheelchair propulsion. Fourteen participants completed two single- to dual-task trials of Serial-7 Subtraction Task and four environments varying in complexity. Differences in cognitive and motor function were determined through paired samples t-tests and percent changes (dual-task costs [DTCs]) were calculated. Within-subjects, repeated-measures ANOVAs were performed to determine differences in DTCs across environments. Cognitive function was maintained from the single- to dual-task trial in all environments (p ≥ 0.16) and yielded similar DTCs across environments (p = 0.80). Compromised motor function was observed in all environments (p ≤ 0.03) and yielded similar DTCs across environments (p ≥ 0.37). Wheelchair propulsion is attentionally demanding; however, environmental complexity did not exacerbate cognitive or motor dual-task costs.

环境对轮椅推进过程中认知-运动相互作用的影响。
确定环境复杂性对轮椅推进过程中认知-运动相互作用的影响。14名参与者完成了系列7减法任务的两个单任务到双任务试验和四个不同复杂程度的环境。通过配对样本t检验确定认知和运动功能的差异,并计算变化百分比(双任务成本[dtc])。在受试者中,进行重复测量方差分析以确定不同环境下dtc的差异。在所有环境中,从单任务到双任务试验的认知功能都得到维持(p≥0.16),并且在不同环境中产生相似的dtc (p = 0.80)。在所有环境中均观察到运动功能受损(p≤0.03),并且在不同环境中产生相似的dtc (p≥0.37)。轮椅的推进需要注意力;然而,环境复杂性并没有加剧认知或运动双重任务成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Motor Behavior
Journal of Motor Behavior 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Motor Behavior, a multidisciplinary journal of movement neuroscience, publishes articles that contribute to a basic understanding of motor control. Articles from different disciplinary perspectives and levels of analysis are encouraged, including neurophysiological, biomechanical, electrophysiological, psychological, mathematical and physical, and clinical approaches. Applied studies are acceptable only to the extent that they provide a significant contribution to a basic issue in motor control. Of special interest to the journal are those articles that attempt to bridge insights from different disciplinary perspectives to infer processes underlying motor control. Those approaches may embrace postural, locomotive, and manipulative aspects of motor functions, as well as coordination of speech articulators and eye movements. Articles dealing with analytical techniques and mathematical modeling are welcome.
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