Electric field-engineered wood/PPy/ZIF-67 microreactor with synergistic electrocatalysis/PMS activation for high-flux and continuous water purification
{"title":"Electric field-engineered wood/PPy/ZIF-67 microreactor with synergistic electrocatalysis/PMS activation for high-flux and continuous water purification","authors":"Xuebing Yi, Zhaocai He, Kexing Yang, Yuanjuan Bai, Gonggang Liu, Chongqing Wang, Shanshan Chang, Jinbo Hu, Xianjun Li","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2025.165318","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as pivotal technologies in the removal of organic pollutants by generating highly active radicals. Herein, we present an electric field-engineered continuous-flow microreactor that synergistically couples electrocatalytic oxidation with peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for water purification. Hierarchically structured conductive framework is fabricated through <ce:italic>in situ</ce:italic> growth of ZIF-67 nanosheets within polypyrrole (PPy) modified balsa wood. PPy layer establishes electron highways for efficient charge transfer, while ZIF-67 nanosheets as PMS activation catalyst enable microchannel structure regulation to intensify reactant-catalyst contact. Within each cell lumen, electric-field coupled electrocatalytic oxidation and PMS activation catalysis occur simultaneously. The integrated system of multi-reaction cooperation and microchannel enhancement demonstrates breakthrough performance, achieving a degradation rate of up to 99% for 10 mg·L<ce:sup loc=\"post\">−1</ce:sup> methylene blue under 15 <ce:italic>V</ce:italic> direct current voltage, which keeps over 96% with continuous operation over 16 h at high flux of 1552.5 L/m<ce:sup loc=\"post\">2</ce:sup>·h. It also exhibits broad-spectrum applicability in the management of various dyes and tetracycline contained water. The work provides a pioneering strategy for water purification and microreactor design with sustainable biomass utilization.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"418 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Engineering Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.165318","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as pivotal technologies in the removal of organic pollutants by generating highly active radicals. Herein, we present an electric field-engineered continuous-flow microreactor that synergistically couples electrocatalytic oxidation with peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for water purification. Hierarchically structured conductive framework is fabricated through in situ growth of ZIF-67 nanosheets within polypyrrole (PPy) modified balsa wood. PPy layer establishes electron highways for efficient charge transfer, while ZIF-67 nanosheets as PMS activation catalyst enable microchannel structure regulation to intensify reactant-catalyst contact. Within each cell lumen, electric-field coupled electrocatalytic oxidation and PMS activation catalysis occur simultaneously. The integrated system of multi-reaction cooperation and microchannel enhancement demonstrates breakthrough performance, achieving a degradation rate of up to 99% for 10 mg·L−1 methylene blue under 15 V direct current voltage, which keeps over 96% with continuous operation over 16 h at high flux of 1552.5 L/m2·h. It also exhibits broad-spectrum applicability in the management of various dyes and tetracycline contained water. The work provides a pioneering strategy for water purification and microreactor design with sustainable biomass utilization.
期刊介绍:
The Chemical Engineering Journal is an international research journal that invites contributions of original and novel fundamental research. It aims to provide an international platform for presenting original fundamental research, interpretative reviews, and discussions on new developments in chemical engineering. The journal welcomes papers that describe novel theory and its practical application, as well as those that demonstrate the transfer of techniques from other disciplines. It also welcomes reports on carefully conducted experimental work that is soundly interpreted. The main focus of the journal is on original and rigorous research results that have broad significance. The Catalysis section within the Chemical Engineering Journal focuses specifically on Experimental and Theoretical studies in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. These studies have industrial impact on various sectors such as chemicals, energy, materials, foods, healthcare, and environmental protection.