{"title":"Processing Water-Medium Spinal Endoscopic Images Based on Dual Transmittance","authors":"Ning Hu, Qing Zhang","doi":"10.1049/cit2.70016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Real-time water-medium endoscopic images can assist doctors in performing operations such as tissue cleaning and nucleus pulpous removal. During medical operating procedures, it is inevitable that tissue particles, debris and other contaminants will be suspended within the viewing area, resulting in blurred images and the loss of surface details in biological tissues. Currently, few studies have focused on enhancing such endoscopic images. This paper proposes a water-medium endoscopic image processing method based on dual transmittance in accordance with the imaging characteristics of spinal endoscopy. By establishing an underwater imaging model for spinal endoscopy, we estimate the transmittance of the endoscopic images based on the boundary constraints and local image contrast. The two transmittances are then fused and combined with transmittance maps and ambient light estimations to restore the images before attenuation, ultimately enhancing the details and texture of the images. Experiments comparing classical image enhancement algorithms demonstrate that the proposed algorithm could effectively improve the quality of spinal endoscopic images.</p>","PeriodicalId":46211,"journal":{"name":"CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology","volume":"10 3","pages":"678-688"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cit2.70016","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/cit2.70016","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Real-time water-medium endoscopic images can assist doctors in performing operations such as tissue cleaning and nucleus pulpous removal. During medical operating procedures, it is inevitable that tissue particles, debris and other contaminants will be suspended within the viewing area, resulting in blurred images and the loss of surface details in biological tissues. Currently, few studies have focused on enhancing such endoscopic images. This paper proposes a water-medium endoscopic image processing method based on dual transmittance in accordance with the imaging characteristics of spinal endoscopy. By establishing an underwater imaging model for spinal endoscopy, we estimate the transmittance of the endoscopic images based on the boundary constraints and local image contrast. The two transmittances are then fused and combined with transmittance maps and ambient light estimations to restore the images before attenuation, ultimately enhancing the details and texture of the images. Experiments comparing classical image enhancement algorithms demonstrate that the proposed algorithm could effectively improve the quality of spinal endoscopic images.
期刊介绍:
CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology is a leading venue for original research on the theoretical and experimental aspects of artificial intelligence technology. We are a fully open access journal co-published by the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) and the Chinese Association for Artificial Intelligence (CAAI) providing research which is openly accessible to read and share worldwide.