Comparison of intraocular pressure elevation following intravitreal injection of 70 µl aflibercept 8 mg.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Xien Lu, Keiko Kataoka, Mariko Kumagai, Yuta Nochi, Akiko Yamamoto, Rie Ko, Annabelle A Okada
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the effect of increased injection volume on intraocular pressure (IOP) following intravitreal injections of aflibercept 8 mg (70 µl) compared to conventional anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs.

Study design: Retrospective observational study METHODS: This retrospective observational study included eyes treated with 50 µl of either aflibercept 2 mg or faricimab 6 mg, followed by a switch to 70 µl of aflibercept 8 mg. IOP was measured before and 30 minutes after intravitreal injections. IOP changes in treated and fellow eyes were analyzed, with potential associations examined between IOP changes and clinical parameters.

Results: A total of 88 eyes from 85 patients were switched to aflibercept 8 mg during the study period. Due to incomplete data, 17 eyes from 15 patients were excluded, leaving 71 eyes from 70 patients for the analysis. IOP significantly increased from 13.2 ± 2.9 mmHg to 19.1± 5.4 mmHg (P< 0.001) with 50 µl injections and from 13.3 ± 2.9 mmHg to 19.8 ± 4.8 mmHg (P<0.001) with 70 µl injections. The IOP increases were 6.0 ± 5.0 mmHg with 50 µl injections and 6.5 ± 4.3 mmHg with 70 µl injections, with no statistically significant difference (P = 0.20). An IOP exceeding 26 mmHg was observed in 6 eyes treated with 50 µl injections and 10 eyes with 70 µl injections, with no significant difference in IOP distribution between the volumes (P = 0.20).

Conclusion: There was no additional increase in IOP 30 minutes after intravitreal injections when switching from 50 µl to 70 µl volumes.

玻璃体内注射阿布西贝8mg 70µl后眼压升高的比较。
目的:比较常规抗血管内皮生长因子药物与玻璃体腔内注射阿布西普8mg(70µl)后增加注射量对眼压(IOP)的影响。研究设计:回顾性观察性研究方法:这项回顾性观察性研究包括用50µl阿夫利塞普2 mg或法利昔单抗6 mg治疗眼睛,然后切换到70µl阿夫利塞普8 mg。玻璃体内注射前和注射后30分钟测量IOP。分析了治疗组和对照组的IOP变化,并检查了IOP变化与临床参数之间的潜在关联。结果:在研究期间,85例患者共88只眼改用阿伯西普8mg。由于资料不完整,排除了15例患者的17只眼睛,剩下70例患者的71只眼睛进行分析。当注射50µl时,IOP从13.2±2.9 mmHg增加到19.1±5.4 mmHg (P< 0.001),从13.3±2.9 mmHg增加到19.8±4.8 mmHg (P结论:玻璃体内注射后30分钟,当容量从50µl切换到70µl时,IOP没有额外增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
65
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology (JJO) was inaugurated in 1957 as a quarterly journal published in English by the Ophthalmology Department of the University of Tokyo, with the aim of disseminating the achievements of Japanese ophthalmologists worldwide. JJO remains the only Japanese ophthalmology journal published in English. In 1997, the Japanese Ophthalmological Society assumed the responsibility for publishing the Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology as its official English-language publication. Currently the journal is published bimonthly and accepts papers from authors worldwide. JJO has become an international interdisciplinary forum for the publication of basic science and clinical research papers.
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