A Case of Acute Hyperkalaemia of Unknown Origin During General Anaesthesia in a Rottweiler.

IF 2.7 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Animals Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI:10.3390/ani15121730
Dany Elzahaby, Olivier Louis Levionnois, Francesca Tosi, Ute Morath-Huss
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 4-year-old neutered female rottweiler underwent three separate anaesthetic events for the diagnosis and treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture. The patient was otherwise healthy, with consistently normal pre-anaesthetic electrolyte values. However, during the second anaesthetic procedure, the patient developed severe hyperkalaemia with life-threatening cardiovascular compromise. Prompt treatment led to rapid normalisation of plasma potassium levels and resolution of cardiac abnormalities. This case highlights the need for further research to elucidate the mechanisms underlying this rare but serious complication. Clinicians should remain vigilant, as intra-anaesthetic hyperkalaemia, though uncommon, can be fatal. While the condition has been historically associated with greyhounds, recently reported cases in rottweilers may warrant similar concern.

罗威纳犬全麻期间急性不明原因高钾血症1例。
为了诊断和治疗颅交叉韧带断裂,一只4岁的雌性罗威纳犬接受了三次不同的麻醉。患者其他方面健康,麻醉前电解质值持续正常。然而,在第二次麻醉过程中,患者出现严重的高钾血症,危及生命的心血管损害。及时治疗导致血浆钾水平迅速正常化和心脏异常的解决。该病例强调需要进一步研究以阐明这种罕见但严重并发症的机制。临床医生应保持警惕,因为麻醉内高钾血症虽然不常见,但可能是致命的。虽然这种情况历来与灰狗有关,但最近报道的罗威纳犬病例可能引起类似的关注。
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来源期刊
Animals
Animals Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Animal Science and Zoology
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
3015
审稿时长
20.52 days
期刊介绍: Animals (ISSN 2076-2615) is an international and interdisciplinary scholarly open access journal. It publishes original research articles, reviews, communications, and short notes that are relevant to any field of study that involves animals, including zoology, ethnozoology, animal science, animal ethics and animal welfare. However, preference will be given to those articles that provide an understanding of animals within a larger context (i.e., the animals'' interactions with the outside world, including humans). There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental details and/or method of study, must be provided for research articles. Articles submitted that involve subjecting animals to unnecessary pain or suffering will not be accepted, and all articles must be submitted with the necessary ethical approval (please refer to the Ethical Guidelines for more information).
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