Aubrey B. Golden, Daniel Ewon Choe, Leah C. Hibel, Madeline R. Olwert
{"title":"Child Effortful Control Moderates the Link Between Parenting Stress and Child Parasympathetic Regulation: Interactions Across Contexts and Measures","authors":"Aubrey B. Golden, Daniel Ewon Choe, Leah C. Hibel, Madeline R. Olwert","doi":"10.1002/dev.70059","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Parenting stress—psychosocial challenges from the parental role—is strongly tied to children's self-regulatory abilities. Although cognitive and physiological facets of self-regulation are integrated, research on parenting stress and children's parasympathetic activity is virtually absent. Additionally, few studies have examined changes in children's parasympathetic regulation across settings with and without a parent present. This study examined whether parenting stress is differentially associated with children's parasympathetic activity, indexed by respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), as a function of their effortful control (EC). We tested whether interactions varied across EC measures (parent-reported vs. task-assessed) and the context of children's physiology assessment (child vs. parent–child). Parents (<i>N</i> = 67, <i>M</i> = 38.01 years) and children (<i>N</i> = 70, <i>M</i> = 51.41 months) provided data during a 2-h lab visit. Results showed that parent-reported EC moderated the association only in the parent–child context, whereas the task-assessed EC moderation effect was present in both contexts. However, the effect of parenting stress on child RSA at levels of task-assessed EC differed across contexts. Parallels in patterns of findings are discussed with reference to ecological affinity and whether a similar adaptive process emerges when both cognitive and physiological self-regulation are assessed under comparable contextual demands.</p>","PeriodicalId":11086,"journal":{"name":"Developmental psychobiology","volume":"67 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/dev.70059","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Developmental psychobiology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dev.70059","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Parenting stress—psychosocial challenges from the parental role—is strongly tied to children's self-regulatory abilities. Although cognitive and physiological facets of self-regulation are integrated, research on parenting stress and children's parasympathetic activity is virtually absent. Additionally, few studies have examined changes in children's parasympathetic regulation across settings with and without a parent present. This study examined whether parenting stress is differentially associated with children's parasympathetic activity, indexed by respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), as a function of their effortful control (EC). We tested whether interactions varied across EC measures (parent-reported vs. task-assessed) and the context of children's physiology assessment (child vs. parent–child). Parents (N = 67, M = 38.01 years) and children (N = 70, M = 51.41 months) provided data during a 2-h lab visit. Results showed that parent-reported EC moderated the association only in the parent–child context, whereas the task-assessed EC moderation effect was present in both contexts. However, the effect of parenting stress on child RSA at levels of task-assessed EC differed across contexts. Parallels in patterns of findings are discussed with reference to ecological affinity and whether a similar adaptive process emerges when both cognitive and physiological self-regulation are assessed under comparable contextual demands.
期刊介绍:
Developmental Psychobiology is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research papers from the disciplines of psychology, biology, neuroscience, and medicine that contribute to an understanding of behavior development. Research that focuses on development in the embryo/fetus, neonate, juvenile, or adult animal and multidisciplinary research that relates behavioral development to anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, genetics, or evolution is appropriate. The journal represents a broad phylogenetic perspective on behavior development by publishing studies of invertebrates, fish, birds, humans, and other animals. The journal publishes experimental and descriptive studies whether carried out in the laboratory or field.
The journal also publishes review articles and theoretical papers that make important conceptual contributions. Special dedicated issues of Developmental Psychobiology , consisting of invited papers on a topic of general interest, may be arranged with the Editor-in-Chief.
Developmental Psychobiology also publishes Letters to the Editor, which discuss issues of general interest or material published in the journal. Letters discussing published material may correct errors, provide clarification, or offer a different point of view. Authors should consult the editors on the preparation of these contributions.