George A. Zangaro PhD, RN, FAAN, Nicholas Havey PhD
{"title":"PhD enrollments and graduation trends: 2013 to 2023","authors":"George A. Zangaro PhD, RN, FAAN, Nicholas Havey PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.outlook.2025.102471","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The declining number of nurse scientists is concerning.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>The purpose of this paper is to provide enrollment and graduation trends in PhD education, examine the geographical distribution of PhD programs, and identify predictors of enrollment declines.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Enrollment and graduation data were obtained from the 2013 to 2023 AACN Annual Survey of Baccalaureate and Graduate Programs in Nursing. The survey collects demographic information and enrollment and graduation rates for PhD programs.</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>Over the last 10 years, the nurse scientist workforce enrollments have declined while graduations have remained steady. Nursing leaders in practice and academia are encouraged to work together to implement creative recommendations that will increase the number of research-focused graduations and develop strategies to retain nurse scientists.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>There is a critical need to identify strategies to increase the number of future nurse scientists who will generate new knowledge to advance the profession of nursing and improve the health of all Americans.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54705,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Outlook","volume":"73 4","pages":"Article 102471"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nursing Outlook","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029655425001241","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
The declining number of nurse scientists is concerning.
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to provide enrollment and graduation trends in PhD education, examine the geographical distribution of PhD programs, and identify predictors of enrollment declines.
Methods
Enrollment and graduation data were obtained from the 2013 to 2023 AACN Annual Survey of Baccalaureate and Graduate Programs in Nursing. The survey collects demographic information and enrollment and graduation rates for PhD programs.
Discussion
Over the last 10 years, the nurse scientist workforce enrollments have declined while graduations have remained steady. Nursing leaders in practice and academia are encouraged to work together to implement creative recommendations that will increase the number of research-focused graduations and develop strategies to retain nurse scientists.
Conclusion
There is a critical need to identify strategies to increase the number of future nurse scientists who will generate new knowledge to advance the profession of nursing and improve the health of all Americans.
期刊介绍:
Nursing Outlook, a bimonthly journal, provides innovative ideas for nursing leaders through peer-reviewed articles and timely reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in nursing practice, education, and research, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. Nursing Outlook is the official journal of the American Academy of Nursing and the Council for the Advancement of Nursing Science and supports their mission to serve the public and the nursing profession by advancing health policy and practice through the generation, synthesis, and dissemination of nursing knowledge. The journal is included in MEDLINE, CINAHL and the Journal Citation Reports published by Clarivate Analytics.