The Unmet Needs of Palliative Care Among Young and Middle-Aged Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Qualitative Study.

IF 3.4 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Renhui Wen, Xinyi Liu, Yu Luo
{"title":"The Unmet Needs of Palliative Care Among Young and Middle-Aged Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Renhui Wen, Xinyi Liu, Yu Luo","doi":"10.3390/curroncol32060314","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the unmet palliative care needs among young and middle-aged (YMA) Chinese patients with advanced cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used the principle of maximum difference. A total of 16 YMA patients with advanced cancer from cancer hospital were recruited. Semi-structured, in-depth, and face-to-face interviews were conducted from 28 August 2023 to 23 October 2023. The recorded audio of each interview was typed into Word software with each personal code. The interview transcripts were coded using the method of inductive content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four themes and 14 sub-themes were identified in participants' descriptions of care needs: (1) symptom management needs: need for pain relief, need for anti-emetics, and need for aid in managing fatigue; (2) psychological support needs: help reducing fear of pain, help achieving a better death, and help with parents' negative reactions; (3) social support needs: taking care of children, emotional support from family members, consultation and emotional support from other cancer patients, and company and guidance of healthcare personnel; (4) information needs: better understanding of disease trajectory and future care needs, better access to palliative care information, and more participation in medical decision-making.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>According to the results of this study, the unmet palliative care needs of YMA patients with advanced cancer are diverse, but they have not been fully recognized and met. Therefore, medical staff should develop effective management strategies and explore patients' needs in an all-around way. Future studies will further develop the scale of unmet needs for palliative care to accurately identify needs and improve patients' quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":11012,"journal":{"name":"Current oncology","volume":"32 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12191989/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/curroncol32060314","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the unmet palliative care needs among young and middle-aged (YMA) Chinese patients with advanced cancer.

Methods: We used the principle of maximum difference. A total of 16 YMA patients with advanced cancer from cancer hospital were recruited. Semi-structured, in-depth, and face-to-face interviews were conducted from 28 August 2023 to 23 October 2023. The recorded audio of each interview was typed into Word software with each personal code. The interview transcripts were coded using the method of inductive content analysis.

Results: Four themes and 14 sub-themes were identified in participants' descriptions of care needs: (1) symptom management needs: need for pain relief, need for anti-emetics, and need for aid in managing fatigue; (2) psychological support needs: help reducing fear of pain, help achieving a better death, and help with parents' negative reactions; (3) social support needs: taking care of children, emotional support from family members, consultation and emotional support from other cancer patients, and company and guidance of healthcare personnel; (4) information needs: better understanding of disease trajectory and future care needs, better access to palliative care information, and more participation in medical decision-making.

Conclusions: According to the results of this study, the unmet palliative care needs of YMA patients with advanced cancer are diverse, but they have not been fully recognized and met. Therefore, medical staff should develop effective management strategies and explore patients' needs in an all-around way. Future studies will further develop the scale of unmet needs for palliative care to accurately identify needs and improve patients' quality of life.

中青年晚期癌症患者姑息治疗未满足需求的定性研究
目的:本研究旨在探讨中国中青年晚期癌症患者未满足的姑息治疗需求。方法:采用最大差异原则。入选肿瘤医院晚期肿瘤患者16例。从2023年8月28日至2023年10月23日进行了半结构化、深度和面对面访谈。每次采访的录音都被录入Word软件,并带有每个人的个人代码。访谈笔录采用归纳内容分析方法进行编码。结果:参与者对护理需求的描述确定了4个主题和14个子主题:(1)症状管理需求:缓解疼痛的需求、止吐药的需求和缓解疲劳的需求;(2)心理支持需求:帮助减少对痛苦的恐惧,帮助实现更好的死亡,帮助应对父母的负面反应;(3)社会支持需求:照顾孩子、家庭成员的情感支持、其他癌症患者的咨询和情感支持、医护人员的陪伴和指导;(4)信息需求:更好地了解疾病发展轨迹和未来的护理需求,更好地获取姑息治疗信息,更多地参与医疗决策。结论:根据本研究结果,YMA晚期癌症患者未满足的姑息治疗需求是多种多样的,但尚未得到充分的认识和满足。因此,医务人员应制定有效的管理策略,全面挖掘患者的需求。未来的研究将进一步开发姑息治疗未满足需求量表,以准确识别需求,提高患者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Current oncology
Current oncology ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
664
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Current Oncology is a peer-reviewed, Canadian-based and internationally respected journal. Current Oncology represents a multidisciplinary medium encompassing health care workers in the field of cancer therapy in Canada to report upon and to review progress in the management of this disease. We encourage submissions from all fields of cancer medicine, including radiation oncology, surgical oncology, medical oncology, pediatric oncology, pathology, and cancer rehabilitation and survivorship. Articles published in the journal typically contain information that is relevant directly to clinical oncology practice, and have clear potential for application to the current or future practice of cancer medicine.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信