Acidicity-sensitive mucosal adhesive particles enhance sweetness

IF 5.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Qiaolan Sun , Lei Zhang , Xue Wang , Yang Wang , Wahia Hafida , Chengxia Huang , Cunshan Zhou , Li Chen , Phyllis Otu , Xiaojie Yu
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Abstract

Rebaudioside A (RA) is a natural high-intensity sweetener; however, its subsequent bitterness and astringency limit its application. In this study, a pH-sensitive mucosal adhesion delivery system was developed to deliver RA. Zein and chitosan (CS) were used as raw materials to synthesize Submicron-composites for delivering RA using anti solvent precipitation method. The results indicated that the Submicron-composites’ hydrodynamic diameter was less than 180 nm and could be suspended in aqueous solution. These Submicron-composites exhibited pH sensitivity, remained stable in acidic environments, and released over 70 % of RA under neutral conditions. They possessed mucosal adhesion properties and could interact with mucins. They also demonstrated thermal stability, remaining intact after heat treatment at 60 °C and 100 °C. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) demonstrated that the formation of these Submicron-composites primarily depended on hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. This approach provides a novel method for enhancing the sweetness of RA and can be applied to acidic liquid foods.
对酸性敏感的粘膜黏合剂颗粒增强甜味
雷鲍迪苷A (RA)是一种天然的高强度甜味剂;然而,它随后的苦味和涩味限制了它的应用。在本研究中,开发了一种ph敏感的粘膜粘附递送系统来递送RA。以玉米蛋白和壳聚糖(CS)为原料,采用反溶剂沉淀法合成了亚微米级RA复合材料。结果表明,亚微米复合材料的水动力直径小于180 nm,可悬浮于水溶液中。这些亚微米复合材料具有pH敏感性,在酸性环境中保持稳定,在中性条件下释放超过70%的RA。它们具有粘膜粘附特性,并能与粘蛋白相互作用。它们还表现出热稳定性,在60°C和100°C热处理后保持完整。傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)和x射线衍射(XRD)表明,这些亚微米复合材料的形成主要依赖于疏水相互作用和氢键。该方法为提高RA的甜度提供了一种新的方法,可应用于酸性液体食品。
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来源期刊
Journal of Food Engineering
Journal of Food Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
11.80
自引率
5.50%
发文量
275
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original research and review papers on any subject at the interface between food and engineering, particularly those of relevance to industry, including: Engineering properties of foods, food physics and physical chemistry; processing, measurement, control, packaging, storage and distribution; engineering aspects of the design and production of novel foods and of food service and catering; design and operation of food processes, plant and equipment; economics of food engineering, including the economics of alternative processes. Accounts of food engineering achievements are of particular value.
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