Qiaolan Sun , Lei Zhang , Xue Wang , Yang Wang , Wahia Hafida , Chengxia Huang , Cunshan Zhou , Li Chen , Phyllis Otu , Xiaojie Yu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Rebaudioside A (RA) is a natural high-intensity sweetener; however, its subsequent bitterness and astringency limit its application. In this study, a pH-sensitive mucosal adhesion delivery system was developed to deliver RA. Zein and chitosan (CS) were used as raw materials to synthesize Submicron-composites for delivering RA using anti solvent precipitation method. The results indicated that the Submicron-composites’ hydrodynamic diameter was less than 180 nm and could be suspended in aqueous solution. These Submicron-composites exhibited pH sensitivity, remained stable in acidic environments, and released over 70 % of RA under neutral conditions. They possessed mucosal adhesion properties and could interact with mucins. They also demonstrated thermal stability, remaining intact after heat treatment at 60 °C and 100 °C. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) demonstrated that the formation of these Submicron-composites primarily depended on hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. This approach provides a novel method for enhancing the sweetness of RA and can be applied to acidic liquid foods.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes original research and review papers on any subject at the interface between food and engineering, particularly those of relevance to industry, including:
Engineering properties of foods, food physics and physical chemistry; processing, measurement, control, packaging, storage and distribution; engineering aspects of the design and production of novel foods and of food service and catering; design and operation of food processes, plant and equipment; economics of food engineering, including the economics of alternative processes.
Accounts of food engineering achievements are of particular value.