{"title":"Electron inelastic mean free paths in a group of bioorganic compounds and liquid water over the energy range of 20–20,000 eV","authors":"Zhenyu Tan, Yadi Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2025.165781","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We have carried out the systematic calculations of inelastic mean free paths (IMFPs) of energetic electrons in seven bioorganic compounds (Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine, Uracil, DNA, and Protein) and liquid water in the energy range from 20 eV to 20 keV. The calculations are based on our previous optical-data model with the Born–Ochkur exchange correction, but a combinational second-order perturbation correction is introduced into this model and the energy gap is accounted for in the present work. The introduced second-order perturbation correction includes the two parts, one is the correction due to the Barkas effect and the other is called the pseudo-Coulomb-field correction proposed heuristically. The two corrections are implemented respectively in the range above and below a characteristic energy. We have compared our calculated IMFPs for the considered compounds with other theoretical evaluations of IMFP. The comparisons reveal the significant effects of the introduced second-order correction on the IMFP calculations at energies below 200 eV and meanwhile show good agreement between all the theoretically evaluated IMFPs above about 300 eV. The presented calculation data provide the useful and alternative IMFPs for the bioorganic compounds under consideration and liquid water in the study of radiation biological effects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19380,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","volume":"566 ","pages":"Article 165781"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X25001715","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We have carried out the systematic calculations of inelastic mean free paths (IMFPs) of energetic electrons in seven bioorganic compounds (Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine, Uracil, DNA, and Protein) and liquid water in the energy range from 20 eV to 20 keV. The calculations are based on our previous optical-data model with the Born–Ochkur exchange correction, but a combinational second-order perturbation correction is introduced into this model and the energy gap is accounted for in the present work. The introduced second-order perturbation correction includes the two parts, one is the correction due to the Barkas effect and the other is called the pseudo-Coulomb-field correction proposed heuristically. The two corrections are implemented respectively in the range above and below a characteristic energy. We have compared our calculated IMFPs for the considered compounds with other theoretical evaluations of IMFP. The comparisons reveal the significant effects of the introduced second-order correction on the IMFP calculations at energies below 200 eV and meanwhile show good agreement between all the theoretically evaluated IMFPs above about 300 eV. The presented calculation data provide the useful and alternative IMFPs for the bioorganic compounds under consideration and liquid water in the study of radiation biological effects.
期刊介绍:
Section B of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research covers all aspects of the interaction of energetic beams with atoms, molecules and aggregate forms of matter. This includes ion beam analysis and ion beam modification of materials as well as basic data of importance for these studies. Topics of general interest include: atomic collisions in solids, particle channelling, all aspects of collision cascades, the modification of materials by energetic beams, ion implantation, irradiation - induced changes in materials, the physics and chemistry of beam interactions and the analysis of materials by all forms of energetic radiation. Modification by ion, laser and electron beams for the study of electronic materials, metals, ceramics, insulators, polymers and other important and new materials systems are included. Related studies, such as the application of ion beam analysis to biological, archaeological and geological samples as well as applications to solve problems in planetary science are also welcome. Energetic beams of interest include atomic and molecular ions, neutrons, positrons and muons, plasmas directed at surfaces, electron and photon beams, including laser treated surfaces and studies of solids by photon radiation from rotating anodes, synchrotrons, etc. In addition, the interaction between various forms of radiation and radiation-induced deposition processes are relevant.