Indigenous Skin Wellness Study: Exploring Skin Cancer Awareness and Understanding Among Native Americans: A Cross-Section Study.

Abstract

Introduction: Skin cancer disproportionately affects certain populations, with Native Americans ranking as the second most likely group to develop skin cancer after Caucasians. However, there is a significant lack of data and understanding regarding their UV protection habits and skin cancer awareness. This knowledge gap underscores the need for targeted educational and preventative interventions. The Indigenous Skin Wellness Study seeks to explore the beliefs, habits, and knowledge of Native American populations related to UV exposure and skin cancer prevention, aiming to identify opportunities to promote effective prevention practices in this underserved group.

Methods: A survey was developed and distributed among Native American populations to assess personal UV exposure habits, beliefs about skin cancer, and knowledge of prevention methods. The survey included questions about sunscreen use, protective clothing habits, perceived risks, and understanding of early signs of skin cancer. Participants were recruited through community outreach efforts and partnerships with local organizations. Data collected will provide a baseline understanding of current practices and attitudes, which will be analyzed to identify areas for educational intervention and targeted outreach strategies.

Results: Preliminary data collection indicates variability in awareness and prevention habits, with some participants demonstrating knowledge gaps in recognizing skin cancer risks and the importance of UV protection. Early trends suggest limited use of sunscreen and protective clothing in daily activities, coupled with misconceptions about skin cancer susceptibility. The study aims to correlate these findings with demographic factors and environmental exposures to refine the focus of future educational campaigns.

Conclusion: Native American populations face a unique and underserved challenge in skin cancer prevention and education. By identifying key gaps in UV protection practices and awareness through this study, we aim to design culturally tailored interventions that promote skin wellness and reduce the risk of skin cancer in these communities. The findings will serve as a foundation for larger-scale public health efforts, bridging the gap in knowledge and fostering improved skin health outcomes for Native American populations.