How belief in conspiracy theories could harm sustainability

IF 21.4 1区 心理学 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Jan-Willem van Prooijen, Jakub Šrol, Marina Maglić
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Previous research and theorizing have overwhelmingly focused on the psychological underpinnings of conspiracy beliefs. Here we examine what conspiracy beliefs imply for attitudes and behaviours relevant for the social, environmental and economic dimensions of sustainability. We propose that conspiracy beliefs mostly contribute negatively to sustainability, either by reducing sustainable attitudes and behaviours or by justifying (and thereby reinforcing) people’s existing unsustainable attitudes and behaviours. Specifically, conspiracy beliefs are mostly associated with reduced public health and well-being, weakened social cohesion and deteriorated basic human rights (social sustainability); with lower support for reducing carbon emissions, investing in clean energy sources and preserving delicate ecosystems (environmental sustainability); and with reduced trust and cooperation, diminished support for technological innovation and increased harm to the international relationships necessary for fair trade (economic sustainability). However, most studies supporting these relationships were conducted in western democratic societies, underscoring a need for more cross-cultural research on these issues.

Abstract Image

相信阴谋论会如何损害可持续性
先前的研究和理论绝大多数都集中在阴谋信念的心理基础上。在这里,我们研究了阴谋信念对与可持续发展的社会、环境和经济层面相关的态度和行为的影响。我们认为,阴谋论主要通过降低可持续的态度和行为,或通过证明(从而加强)人们现有的不可持续的态度和行为,对可持续性做出负面贡献。具体而言,阴谋信念主要与公共健康和福祉下降、社会凝聚力减弱和基本人权恶化(社会可持续性)有关;对减少碳排放、投资清洁能源和保护脆弱生态系统(环境可持续性)的支持较低;信任与合作减少,对技术创新的支持减少,对公平贸易(经济可持续性)所必需的国际关系的伤害增加。然而,大多数支持这些关系的研究都是在西方民主社会进行的,这强调了对这些问题进行更多跨文化研究的必要性。
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来源期刊
Nature Human Behaviour
Nature Human Behaviour Psychology-Social Psychology
CiteScore
36.80
自引率
1.00%
发文量
227
期刊介绍: Nature Human Behaviour is a journal that focuses on publishing research of outstanding significance into any aspect of human behavior.The research can cover various areas such as psychological, biological, and social bases of human behavior.It also includes the study of origins, development, and disorders related to human behavior.The primary aim of the journal is to increase the visibility of research in the field and enhance its societal reach and impact.
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