Antiviral Treatment for Influenza in Japan.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Tadashi Ishida
{"title":"Antiviral Treatment for Influenza in Japan.","authors":"Tadashi Ishida","doi":"10.1016/j.jiac.2025.102760","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anti-influenza drugs reduce the viral load, which leads to improvement of symptoms, a reduced illness period, suppression of complications, and protection from transmission. It is desirable to administer antiviral drugs within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms. The use of antiviral drugs is limited mainly to individuals who are hospitalized, those who have severe, complicated, or progressive illness, or those who are at high risk for influenza complications in western countries. On the other hand, in Japan, anti-influenza drugs have been widely used from the onset of the disease by general practitioners in order to ease symptoms, that leads to suppressed development of severe complications. Five drugs for influenza are available in Japan at present, which is thought to be that influenza treatment in Japan is the advanced one in the world. Baloxavir, the newest anti-influenza drug which has different mechanism from neuraminidase inhibitors rapidly reduce viral loads. Baloxavir is recommended as oseltamivir for the treatment of influenza.</p>","PeriodicalId":16103,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy","volume":" ","pages":"102760"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiac.2025.102760","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Anti-influenza drugs reduce the viral load, which leads to improvement of symptoms, a reduced illness period, suppression of complications, and protection from transmission. It is desirable to administer antiviral drugs within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms. The use of antiviral drugs is limited mainly to individuals who are hospitalized, those who have severe, complicated, or progressive illness, or those who are at high risk for influenza complications in western countries. On the other hand, in Japan, anti-influenza drugs have been widely used from the onset of the disease by general practitioners in order to ease symptoms, that leads to suppressed development of severe complications. Five drugs for influenza are available in Japan at present, which is thought to be that influenza treatment in Japan is the advanced one in the world. Baloxavir, the newest anti-influenza drug which has different mechanism from neuraminidase inhibitors rapidly reduce viral loads. Baloxavir is recommended as oseltamivir for the treatment of influenza.

日本流感的抗病毒治疗。
抗流感药物可减少病毒载量,从而改善症状、缩短病程、抑制并发症并防止传播。最好在出现症状后48小时内使用抗病毒药物。在西方国家,抗病毒药物的使用主要限于住院患者、患有严重、复杂或进展性疾病的患者或流感并发症高危人群。另一方面,在日本,一般医生从发病开始就广泛使用抗流感药物,以缓解症状,从而抑制了严重并发症的发展。日本目前有5种治疗流感的药物,被认为是世界上治疗流感最先进的国家。巴洛昔韦是一种新型抗流感药物,其作用机制与神经氨酸酶抑制剂不同,可迅速降低病毒载量。巴洛韦被推荐作为奥司他韦治疗流感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy
Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy INFECTIOUS DISEASES-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
303
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy (JIC) — official journal of the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases — welcomes original papers, laboratory or clinical, as well as case reports, notes, committee reports, surveillance and guidelines from all parts of the world on all aspects of chemotherapy, covering the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and control of infection, including treatment with anticancer drugs. Experimental studies on animal models and pharmacokinetics, and reports on epidemiology and clinical trials are particularly welcome.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信