Rapid appraisal of brackishwater aquaculture (Rap-BWAC) for assessing sustainable development of brackishwater aquaculture in coastal areas

IF 4.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 OCEANOGRAPHY
Tamrin Tamrin , Joshian Nicolas William Schaduw , Adnan S. Wantasen , Hariyani Sambali , Taufiq Abdullah
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

While brackishwater aquaculture contributes positively to socio-economic development, it often faces criticism regarding its negative environmental impacts. These environmental issues can be mitigated by focusing on sustainable development practices. Therefore, identifying sustainable practices in brackishwater aquaculture is crucial. To address this need, this study introduces a rapid assessment method for brackishwater aquaculture, designed to evaluate the sustainability status of brackishwater aquaculture in coastal areas. The main objective of this study is to assess the sustainability of brackishwater aquaculture development using the Rap-BWAC tool, with West Halmahera, Indonesia, serving as the model area. Both primary and secondary data were utilized in this research. The sustainability analysis of brackishwater fisheries management employed a multidimensional scaling method, with brackishwater aquaculture serving as the model tool. This analysis focused on the ecological, economic, social, technological, and institutional dimensions. The results indicate that the sustainability status of brackishwater aquaculture in West Halmahera shows a good sustainability index for the ecological, economic, and institutional dimensions. However, the social dimension reflects poor sustainability status, while the technological dimension indicates moderate sustainability. The Rap-BWAC can serve as a valuable tool for monitoring the sustainability of brackishwater aquaculture in other regions as well.
咸淡水养殖快速评价(Rap-BWAC)用于评估沿海地区咸淡水养殖的可持续发展
虽然微咸水水产养殖对社会经济发展作出了积极贡献,但由于其对环境的负面影响,它经常受到批评。这些环境问题可以通过注重可持续发展做法得到缓解。因此,确定微咸水养殖的可持续做法至关重要。针对这一需求,本研究引入了一种微咸水养殖快速评价方法,旨在对沿海地区微咸水养殖的可持续性状况进行评价。本研究的主要目的是利用Rap-BWAC工具评估咸淡水水产养殖发展的可持续性,并以印度尼西亚的西哈马赫拉(West Halmahera)为示范区。在本研究中使用了第一手和第二手数据。微咸水渔业管理可持续性分析采用多维尺度法,微咸水养殖为模型工具。这一分析侧重于生态、经济、社会、技术和制度层面。结果表明,西哈马黑拉地区微咸水养殖的可持续性状况在生态、经济和制度维度上均表现出良好的可持续性指数。但社会维度的可持续性较差,技术维度的可持续性中等。Rap-BWAC也可作为监测其他区域微咸水水产养殖可持续性的宝贵工具。
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来源期刊
Ocean & Coastal Management
Ocean & Coastal Management 环境科学-海洋学
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
15.20%
发文量
321
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Ocean & Coastal Management is the leading international journal dedicated to the study of all aspects of ocean and coastal management from the global to local levels. We publish rigorously peer-reviewed manuscripts from all disciplines, and inter-/trans-disciplinary and co-designed research, but all submissions must make clear the relevance to management and/or governance issues relevant to the sustainable development and conservation of oceans and coasts. Comparative studies (from sub-national to trans-national cases, and other management / policy arenas) are encouraged, as are studies that critically assess current management practices and governance approaches. Submissions involving robust analysis, development of theory, and improvement of management practice are especially welcome.
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