Hair Matters: Psychosocial Impact of Receding Hairline in College-Aged Men.

Abstract

Introduction: Androgenetic alopecia, or male pattern baldness, is a common condition that causes progressive hair loss on the scalp. The psychosocial effects of male pattern baldness may be underestimated, especially in younger men. The purpose of this study was to better understand the implications of hair thinning and receding hairlines on the psyche of college-aged men.

Methods: A 30-question online survey consisting of closed and open-ended questions was distributed to email addresses and social media accounts affiliated with undergraduate student organizations representing South Dakota universities from October to November 2023. Male university students aged 18-40 were included. Data were anonymously collected and stored in the Qualtrics database. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze quantitative data, while thematic analysis was used for qualitative data.

Results: 71 male students completed the survey. 82% of participants reported a full head of hair, 40% reported hair thinning, 44% reported a receding hairline, and 14% reported a bald spot. About one third of participants (32%) reported that the current state of their hair bothers them. More than half of the participants would consider taking treatments for hair loss indefinitely.

Conclusions: The psychosocial impact of male pattern hair loss and hair thinning affects young males at South Dakota universities, making it vital for healthcare providers to address treatment options and education among college-aged men. Open discussions regarding hair loss may improve confidence while reducing distress among patients.