Recovery Profiles and Well-Being Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Various Anaesthesia Techniques: A Systematic Review

IF 2.1 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Health Science Reports Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI:10.1002/hsr2.70937

Abdullah K. Bubshait

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Abstract

Background and Aim

An appropriate anaesthesia technique is considered for the patient's health status to ensure a painless recovery. This study explored the important role of anesthesia selection in improving recovery outcomes and patient well-being across diverse surgical settings.

Methods

This study employed a systematic literature review methodology. Different databases, including Scopus, Google Scholar, and PubMed, were used to search for potential studies. A total of 20 studies were selected for qualitative analysis.

Results

We found that general anesthesia is widely favored. However, certain procedures stressed the efficacy of spinal and regional approaches in managing pain and promoting faster recovery. Intravenous anesthetics such as propofol and newer agents like remimazolam and ciprofol are associated with improved recovery rates in high-risk patients, providing hemodynamic stability and reducing the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Furthermore, Opioid-sparing and xenon-based anesthetics also contributed to better recovery profiles.

Conclusion

Anesthesia choice plays a critical role in patient recovery, with tailored techniques enhancing outcomes and reducing adverse effects.

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接受各种麻醉技术的患者的恢复概况和健康结果：系统回顾

背景与目的根据患者的健康状况选择合适的麻醉技术以确保无痛恢复。本研究探讨了麻醉选择在改善不同手术环境下的恢复结果和患者幸福感方面的重要作用。方法采用系统文献复习法。不同的数据库，包括Scopus，谷歌Scholar和PubMed，被用来搜索潜在的研究。共选取20项研究进行定性分析。结果发现全身麻醉是一种普遍适用的麻醉方式。然而，某些手术强调脊柱和局部入路在控制疼痛和促进更快恢复方面的功效。静脉麻醉药，如异丙酚和较新的药物，如雷马唑仑和环丙酚，可以提高高危患者的恢复率，提供血液动力学稳定性，减少术后恶心和呕吐的风险。此外，阿片类药物节约和氙基麻醉药也有助于更好的恢复概况。结论麻醉的选择对患者的康复起着至关重要的作用，有针对性的麻醉可以提高预后，减少不良反应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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