Christian Dioguardi , Antonio J. Iovino , Antonio Racioppi
{"title":"Fractional attractors in light of the latest ACT observations","authors":"Christian Dioguardi , Antonio J. Iovino , Antonio Racioppi","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139664","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In light of the latest results from ACT observations we review a class of potentials labeled as fractional attractors, that can originate from Palatini gravity. We show that, for certain choices of the scalar potential <span><math><mi>V</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>ϕ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, the fractional attractors predict both a spectral index <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> and a tensor-to-scalar ratio <em>r</em> that fall within the 1<em>σ</em> region of the combined ACT+Planck data for a wide range of parameters. We also provide a numerical fit for the parameter space of these models in the case of a simple quadratic and quartic fractional potential.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20162,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters B","volume":"868 ","pages":"Article 139664"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325004253","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In light of the latest results from ACT observations we review a class of potentials labeled as fractional attractors, that can originate from Palatini gravity. We show that, for certain choices of the scalar potential , the fractional attractors predict both a spectral index and a tensor-to-scalar ratio r that fall within the 1σ region of the combined ACT+Planck data for a wide range of parameters. We also provide a numerical fit for the parameter space of these models in the case of a simple quadratic and quartic fractional potential.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.