Balancing Parental and Child Interests in Research Subject Compensation.

IF 1.8 3区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS
J M Appel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Both minors enrolled in human subject research and their parents often receive compensation for the former's participation. While considerable literature addresses the ethics of such compensation, the existing literature does not yet consider the challenge of minors and parents who may have divergent views regarding how such compensation should be expended. Since parents generally have broad legal authority over both monetary and in-kind compensation received by their children, ensuring that compensation earmarked for minor subjects are actually expended in accordance with the subjects' interests may prove challenging. This paper assesses the existing legal and ethical landscape in this area and proposes several potential mechanisms through which researchers and IRBs might address this largely overlooked dilemma.

研究对象补偿中父母与子女利益的平衡。
参加人体研究的未成年人和他们的父母经常会因为前者的参与而获得补偿。虽然相当多的文献讨论了这种补偿的伦理问题,但现有的文献还没有考虑到未成年人和父母的挑战,他们可能对如何使用这种补偿有不同的看法。由于父母通常对子女获得的货币和实物补偿拥有广泛的法律权力,因此,确保指定给未成年人的补偿实际上是根据未成年人的利益支出的,这可能是一项挑战。本文评估了这一领域现有的法律和伦理景观,并提出了一些潜在的机制,通过这些机制,研究人员和内部审查委员会可能会解决这一很大程度上被忽视的困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The JBI welcomes both reports of empirical research and articles that increase theoretical understanding of medicine and health care, the health professions and the biological sciences. The JBI is also open to critical reflections on medicine and conventional bioethics, the nature of health, illness and disability, the sources of ethics, the nature of ethical communities, and possible implications of new developments in science and technology for social and cultural life and human identity. We welcome contributions from perspectives that are less commonly published in existing journals in the field and reports of empirical research studies using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The JBI accepts contributions from authors working in or across disciplines including – but not limited to – the following: -philosophy- bioethics- economics- social theory- law- public health and epidemiology- anthropology- psychology- feminism- gay and lesbian studies- linguistics and discourse analysis- cultural studies- disability studies- history- literature and literary studies- environmental sciences- theology and religious studies
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