{"title":"Endoscopic Gliding Forehead Lift: A Brow Shaping Method to Lift the Medial and Lateral Brow.","authors":"Apinut Wongkietkachorn, Nuttapone Wongkietkachorn","doi":"10.1007/s00266-025-05027-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The gliding browlift has gained popularity as a technique to elevate the lateral brow. However, in many Asian patients, achieving the desired brow shape often necessitates lifting both the medial and lateral aspects. The endoscopic gliding forehead lift represents an evolution of the gliding browlift, tailored to address these specific anatomical and aesthetic considerations. This study aims to describe the surgical technique and evaluate objective outcomes of brow reshaping six months postoperatively.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective study was performed on patients who underwent endoscopic gliding forehead lifts between July 2022 and June 2024. The surgical technique for the endoscopic gliding forehead lift is outlined in detail. Objective outcomes were assessed using measurements of the brow-to-pupil distance (BPD), brow-to-lateral canthus distance (BLCD) and brow-to-medial canthus distance (BMCD) preoperatively and at six months post-surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 100 patients (200 eyebrows) were included in the study. The BPD increased from 19.0 [17.0, 21.0] mm preoperatively to 24.0 [22.0, 26.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). The BLCD increased from 21.0 [20.0, 23.0] mm preoperatively to 28.0 [27.0, 29.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). The BMCD increased from 18.0 [16.0, 20.0] mm to 21.0 [19.0, 23.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). No cases of hematoma or frontal branch of facial nerve palsy were observed in this study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The endoscopic gliding forehead lift is an effective technique for shaping and lifting both the medial and lateral brows.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence iv: </strong>This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .</p>","PeriodicalId":7609,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-025-05027-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: The gliding browlift has gained popularity as a technique to elevate the lateral brow. However, in many Asian patients, achieving the desired brow shape often necessitates lifting both the medial and lateral aspects. The endoscopic gliding forehead lift represents an evolution of the gliding browlift, tailored to address these specific anatomical and aesthetic considerations. This study aims to describe the surgical technique and evaluate objective outcomes of brow reshaping six months postoperatively.
Methods: A retrospective study was performed on patients who underwent endoscopic gliding forehead lifts between July 2022 and June 2024. The surgical technique for the endoscopic gliding forehead lift is outlined in detail. Objective outcomes were assessed using measurements of the brow-to-pupil distance (BPD), brow-to-lateral canthus distance (BLCD) and brow-to-medial canthus distance (BMCD) preoperatively and at six months post-surgery.
Results: A total of 100 patients (200 eyebrows) were included in the study. The BPD increased from 19.0 [17.0, 21.0] mm preoperatively to 24.0 [22.0, 26.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). The BLCD increased from 21.0 [20.0, 23.0] mm preoperatively to 28.0 [27.0, 29.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). The BMCD increased from 18.0 [16.0, 20.0] mm to 21.0 [19.0, 23.0] mm at six months postoperatively (p < 0.001). No cases of hematoma or frontal branch of facial nerve palsy were observed in this study.
Conclusion: The endoscopic gliding forehead lift is an effective technique for shaping and lifting both the medial and lateral brows.
Level of evidence iv: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
期刊介绍:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a publication of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and the official journal of the European Association of Societies of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (EASAPS), Società Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica (SICPRE), Vereinigung der Deutschen Aesthetisch Plastischen Chirurgen (VDAPC), the Romanian Aesthetic Surgery Society (RASS), Asociación Española de Cirugía Estética Plástica (AECEP), La Sociedad Argentina de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora (SACPER), the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE), the Iranian Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgeons (ISPAS), the Singapore Association of Plastic Surgeons (SAPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), the Egyptian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ESPRS), and the Sociedad Chilena de Cirugía Plástica, Reconstructiva y Estética (SCCP).
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery provides a forum for original articles advancing the art of aesthetic plastic surgery. Many describe surgical craftsmanship; others deal with complications in surgical procedures and methods by which to treat or avoid them. Coverage includes "second thoughts" on established techniques, which might be abandoned, modified, or improved. Also included are case histories; improvements in surgical instruments, pharmaceuticals, and operating room equipment; and discussions of problems such as the role of psychosocial factors in the doctor-patient and the patient-public interrelationships.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is covered in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, SciSearch, Research Alert, Index Medicus-Medline, and Excerpta Medica/Embase.