{"title":"Development of Highly Selective Aldosterone Synthase Inhibitors.","authors":"Guangyuan Shen, Zimo Yang, Yue Lv, Huisi Liu, Xiaopian Tian, Xiangyu Jia, Yuanfeng Xia, Siqin Wang, Lei Jin, Zhilong Hu, Fanglong Yang","doi":"10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00222","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent clinical studies have heralded aldosterone synthase inhibitors (ASIs) as a promising therapeutic option for managing resistant hypertension. The efficacy of these compounds is believed to stem from their ability to mitigate aldosterone production. Consequently, we delved into the potential of aldosterone synthase inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for patients with refractory hypertension. Our focus is on the synthesis and optimization of innovative heterocyclic compounds that exhibit aldosterone synthase inhibitory activity. The CYP11B2 inhibitor we have developed exhibits an encouraging pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, along with a robust pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) relationship. This has enabled us to meticulously evaluate the trends in aldosterone inhibition and assess the compound's efficacy in vivo using nonhuman primate models.</p>","PeriodicalId":20,"journal":{"name":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","volume":"16 6","pages":"1175-1181"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12169458/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00222","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Recent clinical studies have heralded aldosterone synthase inhibitors (ASIs) as a promising therapeutic option for managing resistant hypertension. The efficacy of these compounds is believed to stem from their ability to mitigate aldosterone production. Consequently, we delved into the potential of aldosterone synthase inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for patients with refractory hypertension. Our focus is on the synthesis and optimization of innovative heterocyclic compounds that exhibit aldosterone synthase inhibitory activity. The CYP11B2 inhibitor we have developed exhibits an encouraging pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, along with a robust pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) relationship. This has enabled us to meticulously evaluate the trends in aldosterone inhibition and assess the compound's efficacy in vivo using nonhuman primate models.
期刊介绍:
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to:
Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics)
Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery
Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc.
Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry
Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response
Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic
Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression
Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.