Ying Yan , Xufang Guan , Ning Liang , Longshan Zhao
{"title":"The new choice for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of Laminaria japonica polysaccharides: a green and efficient deep eutectic solvent","authors":"Ying Yan , Xufang Guan , Ning Liang , Longshan Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.cep.2025.110405","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We established an environmentally friendly and efficient method to extract Laminaria japonica polysaccharides (LJPs) by utilizing ultrasound-assisted extraction in conjunction with deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Among the various DESs prepared, the composite DES of lactic acid and choline chloride exhibited the highest extraction rate of polysaccharides. Optimization of the extraction process was carried out using a single-factor experimental design. The highest polysaccharide yield was 33.72 %, and the ideal conditions were as follows: a liquid-solid ratio of 20 mL/g, a water content of 30 % (<em>v/v</em>), an extraction temperature of 60 °C, and a duration of 30 min, a molar ratio of 1:3. Subsequently, the response surface method was employed to further optimize the three main parameters. Moreover, the dosage was scaled up to verify the maturity and reliability of this process route, thus providing support for industrial production. Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) images confirmed the extracts had the features of polysaccharides. Concurrently, we evaluated the antioxidant activity of the LJPs, which demonstrated significant free radical scavenging capabilities. The greenness of this analytical method was evaluated by using the Green Analytical Procedure Index (ComplexGAPI), demonstrating that this method complies with the concept of sustainable development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9929,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification","volume":"216 ","pages":"Article 110405"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0255270125002545","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We established an environmentally friendly and efficient method to extract Laminaria japonica polysaccharides (LJPs) by utilizing ultrasound-assisted extraction in conjunction with deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Among the various DESs prepared, the composite DES of lactic acid and choline chloride exhibited the highest extraction rate of polysaccharides. Optimization of the extraction process was carried out using a single-factor experimental design. The highest polysaccharide yield was 33.72 %, and the ideal conditions were as follows: a liquid-solid ratio of 20 mL/g, a water content of 30 % (v/v), an extraction temperature of 60 °C, and a duration of 30 min, a molar ratio of 1:3. Subsequently, the response surface method was employed to further optimize the three main parameters. Moreover, the dosage was scaled up to verify the maturity and reliability of this process route, thus providing support for industrial production. Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) images confirmed the extracts had the features of polysaccharides. Concurrently, we evaluated the antioxidant activity of the LJPs, which demonstrated significant free radical scavenging capabilities. The greenness of this analytical method was evaluated by using the Green Analytical Procedure Index (ComplexGAPI), demonstrating that this method complies with the concept of sustainable development.
期刊介绍:
Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification is intended for practicing researchers in industry and academia, working in the field of Process Engineering and related to the subject of Process Intensification.Articles published in the Journal demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments and theories in the field of Process Engineering and in particular Process Intensification may be used for analysis and design of innovative equipment and processing methods with substantially improved sustainability, efficiency and environmental performance.