Rotating-pulling-poking manipulation in gait analysis for lateral ankle sprain treatment.

Feng Mingshan, Wen Haibao, Zhao Wenlong, Han Changxiao, Gao Chunyu, L I Luguang, Zou Jinqiao, D U Wuyin, Zhu Liguo, Gao Jinghua
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Abstract

Objective: To compare the changes in gait parameters before and after the treatment of lateral ankle sprain using the rotating-pulling-poking manipulation, and explore the potential bio-mechanical mechanism of this manipulation.

Methods: Forty patients with lateral ankle sprains were randomly divided into two groups in a 1:1 ratio using a random number table. The experimental group were treated by rotating-pulling-poking manipulation and elastic bandage external fixation, while the control group were treated by ice compress and elastic bandage external fixation. The treatment courses of the two groups were both 2 weeks. We used a three-dimensional motion capture system for kinematic measurements and a Bertec gait analysis force measurement system for mechanical measurements, and compared the changes in gait parameters between the two groups of patients before and after treatment.

Results: Intragroup comparison showed that the support time, swing time, peak of back extension, peak of plantar flexion, peak of toe pedal force, and peak of heel landing force of the affected feet in the experimental group were significantly improved compared to those before treatment (P < 0.05). The swing time of the affected feet in the control group was significantly improved compared to that before treatment (P < 0.05). The inter group comparison showed that the gait speed, stride length, peak of back extension, peak of plantar flexion, peak of toe pedal force, and peak of heel landing force of the affected feet in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: The rotating-pulling-poking manipulation can effectively improve the patient's gait and range of motion of the affected ankle joint, and enhance the negative gravity in the vertical direction of the affected foot, and the braking and driving forces in the front and back directions. This may be the potential biomechanical mechanism of the rotating-pulling-poking manipulation for treating lateral ankle sprain.

旋转-拉-戳手法治疗踝关节外侧扭伤的步态分析。
目的:比较旋转-拉扯-戳手法治疗踝关节外侧扭伤前后步态参数的变化,并探讨该手法潜在的生物力学机制。方法:采用随机数字表法,将40例踝关节外侧扭伤患者按1:1的比例随机分为两组。实验组采用转拉戳手法加弹性绷带外固定,对照组采用冰敷加弹性绷带外固定。两组疗程均为2周。我们使用三维运动捕捉系统进行运动学测量,使用Bertec步态分析力测量系统进行力学测量,比较两组患者治疗前后步态参数的变化。结果:组内比较,实验组患足支撑时间、摆动时间、后伸峰值、足底屈曲峰值、足趾蹬力峰值、足跟着地力峰值均较治疗前显著改善(P < 0.05)。对照组患足摆动时间较治疗前明显改善(P < 0.05)。组间比较,实验组患足的步速、步长、背伸峰值、足底屈曲峰值、足尖蹬力峰值、足跟落地力峰值均显著优于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论:旋转-拉-戳手法可有效改善患者的步态和患踝关节的活动范围,增强患足垂直方向的负重力和前后方向的制动力。这可能是旋转-拉扯-戳手法治疗外侧踝关节扭伤的潜在生物力学机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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