Davina B Oludipe, Xiaoqing Du, Samia Akter, Chen Zhang, R Lee Mosley, Howard E Gendelman, Susmita Sil
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of both dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neurons associated with the accumulation of α-synuclein aggregates and signs of neuroinflammation. This inflammatory aspect of PD neuropathology has led to the hypothesis that the immune system, both adaptive and innate, contributes to the neurodegenerative process. While the adaptive immune system is discussed in detail in another article in this collection, this review focuses on the innate immune system, which includes monocytes, macrophages, microglia, and dendritic cells. We will also discuss the increasingly recognized link between genetic and immune response and the cross talk between peripheral and central immune cells, and its contribution to the overall immune response in PD. Finally, we will propose therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating immunity for neuroprotective and disease-modifying benefits in PD and related disorders.
期刊介绍:
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is a monthly online publication comprising reviews on different aspects of a variety of diseases, covering everything from the molecular and cellular bases of disease to translational medicine and new therapeutic strategies.
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is thus unmatched in its depth of coverage and represents an essential source where readers can find informed surveys and critical discussion of advances in molecular medicine.