David Cristian Rodrigues Lucas, Renan Campos Chisté
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Yeasts belonging to the genus Rhodotorula are capable of synthesizing carotenoids, such as β-carotene, γ-carotene, torulene, torularodine, and astaxanthin. These carotenoids have been shown to offer health benefits to humans, such as immune system strengthening and a reduced risk of chronic degenerative diseases. This review systematically collected and analyzed extant literature on carotenoids of industrial interest produced by these yeasts found in Brazilian biomes (Pampa, Pantanal, Cerrado, Atlantic Forest, Caatinga, and Amazon). The most significant gaps are the absence of molecular identification of strains and the carotenoid composition. Rhodotorula mucilaginosa was found in all the biomes. The Cerrado biome had the largest number of Rhodotorula species, with seven species identified (R. glutinis, R. mucilaginosa, R. graminis, R. aurantiaca, R. lactosa, R. toruloide, and R. diabovata), followed by the Amazon biome, with four species: R. mucilaginosa, R. minuta, R. aurantiaca, and R. glutinis.
期刊介绍:
Chemistry & Biodiversity serves as a high-quality publishing forum covering a wide range of biorelevant topics for a truly international audience. This journal publishes both field-specific and interdisciplinary contributions on all aspects of biologically relevant chemistry research in the form of full-length original papers, short communications, invited reviews, and commentaries. It covers all research fields straddling the border between the chemical and biological sciences, with the ultimate goal of broadening our understanding of how nature works at a molecular level.
Since 2017, Chemistry & Biodiversity is published in an online-only format.