{"title":"Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting on BiVO4 Photoanode via Efficient Hole Transport Layers of NiFe-LDH","authors":"Jiasheng Chi, Zhidong Wei, Weiqi Guo, Wenjian Fang, Jiawei Yan, Huoshuai Huang, Yue Zhang, Haolin Luo, Jiachen Wang, Junying Liu, Zhi Jiang, Wenfeng Shangguan","doi":"10.1021/acscatal.5c02714","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Effective charge separation and transfer at the semiconductor–cocatalyst interface are essential for efficient photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. However, identifying an appropriate interlayer to promote interfacial charge transfer remains a substantial challenge. Herein, a hole transport layer (HTL) composed of NiFe layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) was introduced onto a nanoporous BiVO<sub>4</sub> photoanode to suppress interfacial charge recombination. Spectroscopic analyses reveal that the incorporation of the NiFe-LDH HTL facilitates the formation of a favorable energy band alignment, enabling efficient extraction of photogenerated holes from BiVO<sub>4</sub> and significantly reducing both interfacial and bulk recombination losses. The subsequent deposition of Co<sub>3</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub> as the oxygen evolution catalyst (OEC) further enhances the charge transfer kinetics and surface oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity, as verified by photoelectrochemical experiments and theoretical calculations. Consequently, the BiVO<sub>4</sub>/NiFe-LDH/Co<sub>3</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub> photoanode achieves a photocurrent density of 5.15 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> at 1.23 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (V<sub>RHE</sub>), along with excellent operational stability. Additionally, charge separation and injection efficiencies of 92.6% and 87.2% are achieved at 1.23 V<sub>RHE</sub>, respectively. These findings underscore the critical role of the HTL in tailoring interfacial energetics to advance efficient solar water oxidation.","PeriodicalId":9,"journal":{"name":"ACS Catalysis ","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Catalysis ","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c02714","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Effective charge separation and transfer at the semiconductor–cocatalyst interface are essential for efficient photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. However, identifying an appropriate interlayer to promote interfacial charge transfer remains a substantial challenge. Herein, a hole transport layer (HTL) composed of NiFe layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) was introduced onto a nanoporous BiVO4 photoanode to suppress interfacial charge recombination. Spectroscopic analyses reveal that the incorporation of the NiFe-LDH HTL facilitates the formation of a favorable energy band alignment, enabling efficient extraction of photogenerated holes from BiVO4 and significantly reducing both interfacial and bulk recombination losses. The subsequent deposition of Co3Ge2O5(OH)4 as the oxygen evolution catalyst (OEC) further enhances the charge transfer kinetics and surface oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity, as verified by photoelectrochemical experiments and theoretical calculations. Consequently, the BiVO4/NiFe-LDH/Co3Ge2O5(OH)4 photoanode achieves a photocurrent density of 5.15 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (VRHE), along with excellent operational stability. Additionally, charge separation and injection efficiencies of 92.6% and 87.2% are achieved at 1.23 VRHE, respectively. These findings underscore the critical role of the HTL in tailoring interfacial energetics to advance efficient solar water oxidation.
期刊介绍:
ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels.
The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.