[Clinical recommendations for the assessment and rehabilitation of patients with non-specific neck pain].

Abstract

Non-specific neck pain is a common musculo-skeletal disorder that persists and/or causes significant functional disability in some patients. The recommended first-line conservative treatment requires an individualised assessment and management approach using a biopsychosocial model. Current guidelines emphasise a combination of patient education (with particular attention to psychosocial factors) and tailored exercise, combined with manual techniques as appropriate. Patient adherence, supported by a therapeutic alliance, shared decision-making, individualised care and realistic goals, is essential to maximise long-term benefits.