{"title":"A case of high grade pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor and the importance of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy technique.","authors":"Shrey Dalwadi, Zehara Abidi, Avneet Singh, Alexander Garcia, Punitha Shivaprasad, Kunal Dalal","doi":"10.1177/2050313X251347424","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are an uncommon group of insidious neoplasms that are often diagnosed in the advanced stages. Diagnosing pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors involves proper biopsy technique and immunohistochemistry, while treatments include targeted therapies and systemic chemotherapy. When diagnosed early, patients with localized disease generally have a positive prognosis. We share a case of a 56-year-old man presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain found to have poorly differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor with metastasis on repeat endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy. Despite multiple treatment changes, sustained tumor presence led to numerous complications and ultimately patient death. This case highlights the nuances and challenges of diagnosing and treating a rare pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, such as the importance of biopsy technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":21418,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Medical Case Reports","volume":"13 ","pages":"2050313X251347424"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12166229/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SAGE Open Medical Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X251347424","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are an uncommon group of insidious neoplasms that are often diagnosed in the advanced stages. Diagnosing pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors involves proper biopsy technique and immunohistochemistry, while treatments include targeted therapies and systemic chemotherapy. When diagnosed early, patients with localized disease generally have a positive prognosis. We share a case of a 56-year-old man presenting to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain found to have poorly differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor with metastasis on repeat endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy. Despite multiple treatment changes, sustained tumor presence led to numerous complications and ultimately patient death. This case highlights the nuances and challenges of diagnosing and treating a rare pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, such as the importance of biopsy technique.
期刊介绍:
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports (indexed in PubMed Central) is a peer reviewed, open access journal. It aims to provide a publication home for short case reports and case series, which often do not find a place in traditional primary research journals, but provide key insights into real medical cases that are essential for physicians, and may ultimately help to improve patient outcomes. SAGE Open Medical Case Reports does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Papers are subject to rigorous peer review and are selected on the basis of whether the research is sound and deserves publication. By virtue of not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, SAGE Open Medical Case Reports facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines. Case reports can span the full spectrum of medicine across the health sciences in the broadest sense, including: Allergy/Immunology Anaesthesia/Pain Cardiovascular Critical Care/ Emergency Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Diabetes/Endocrinology Epidemiology/Public Health Gastroenterology/Hepatology Geriatrics/Gerontology Haematology Infectious Diseases Mental Health/Psychiatry Nephrology Neurology Nursing Obstetrics/Gynaecology Oncology Ophthalmology Orthopaedics/Rehabilitation/Occupational Therapy Otolaryngology Palliative Medicine Pathology Pharmacoeconomics/health economics Pharmacoepidemiology/Drug safety Psychopharmacology Radiology Respiratory Medicine Rheumatology/ Clinical Immunology Sports Medicine Surgery Toxicology Urology Women''s Health.