Pengfei Li;Kaixue Ma;Yudan Zhang;Jiaming Zhao;Hao Shi
{"title":"A 1.53-mm2 Fully Integrated Wi-Fi 7 Front-End Module With 1.65-dB NF and 41.9% FBW in 0.25-μm GaAs p-HEMT Technology","authors":"Pengfei Li;Kaixue Ma;Yudan Zhang;Jiaming Zhao;Hao Shi","doi":"10.1109/LMWT.2025.3553944","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter presents a highly integrated front-end module (FEM) in 0.25-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m gallium arsenide (GaAs) pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (p-HEMT) process for Wi-Fi 7 applications. The design incorporates a wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA) with a feedforward capacitor structure (FCS) demonstrating 74% fractional bandwidth (FBW) and 1.65–2.3-dB noise figure, a three-stage nonlinear power amplifier (PA) with dynamic bias optimization achieving 16.2–16.5-dBm output power and 8.5% power-added efficiency (PAE) at −43-dB error vector magnitude (EVM) for 320-MHz 4096-QAM signals under digital predistortion (DPD) and a co-designed switch with absorptive electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection supporting human body model (HBM) 2 kV. The measured results show small-signal gains of 11.9–13.9 and 28.5–31.5 dB in receive (RX) and transmit (TX) modes across 4.9–7.5 GHz. Implemented in the smallest reported die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$0.9\\times 1.7$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm<sup>2</sup>, this work demonstrates superior integration density and performance for next-generation Wi-Fi systems.","PeriodicalId":73297,"journal":{"name":"IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters","volume":"35 6","pages":"876-879"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10959019/","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This letter presents a highly integrated front-end module (FEM) in 0.25-$\mu $ m gallium arsenide (GaAs) pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (p-HEMT) process for Wi-Fi 7 applications. The design incorporates a wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA) with a feedforward capacitor structure (FCS) demonstrating 74% fractional bandwidth (FBW) and 1.65–2.3-dB noise figure, a three-stage nonlinear power amplifier (PA) with dynamic bias optimization achieving 16.2–16.5-dBm output power and 8.5% power-added efficiency (PAE) at −43-dB error vector magnitude (EVM) for 320-MHz 4096-QAM signals under digital predistortion (DPD) and a co-designed switch with absorptive electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection supporting human body model (HBM) 2 kV. The measured results show small-signal gains of 11.9–13.9 and 28.5–31.5 dB in receive (RX) and transmit (TX) modes across 4.9–7.5 GHz. Implemented in the smallest reported die area of $0.9\times 1.7$ mm2, this work demonstrates superior integration density and performance for next-generation Wi-Fi systems.