Pivotal role of PPARγ in UTO

IF 12.1 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Louise Lloyd
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) in uroplakin-expressing cells in renal urothelium drives urothelial modelling induced by urinary tract obstruction (UTO), suggest preclinical data in Experimental & Molecular Medicine. These observations provide a potential therapeutic target for future UTO treatment.

In vivo, lineage analysis during unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) demonstrated that uroplakin expression is downregulated, proliferation increased and uroplakin reacquired in uroplakin-lineage cells. Between baseline and advanced stages of UUO, 168 differentially expressed genes were identified in uroplakin-expressing cells. PPARγ was among the top-ranked most affected transcription factors and its expression increased and it was activated in uroplakin-expressing cells during UUO.

PPARγ在UTO中的关键作用
肾尿路上皮中表达尿铂的细胞中过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体-γ (PPARγ)的激活可驱动尿路阻塞(UTO)诱导的尿路上皮模型,表明临床前数据。分子医学。这些观察结果为未来UTO治疗提供了一个潜在的治疗靶点。在体内,单侧输尿管梗阻(UUO)期间的谱系分析表明,在uroplakin谱系细胞中,uroplakin表达下调,增殖增加,并且重新获得了uroplakin。在基线和晚期UUO之间,在表达uroplin的细胞中鉴定了168个差异表达基因。PPARγ是受影响最大的转录因子之一,在UUO期间,其表达增加并在表达uroplin的细胞中被激活。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Urology
Nature Reviews Urology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
123
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews Urology is part of the Nature Reviews portfolio of journals.Nature Reviews' basic, translational and clinical content is written by internationally renowned basic and clinical academics and researchers. This journal targeted readers in the biological and medical sciences, from the postgraduate level upwards, aiming to be accessible to professionals in any biological or medical discipline. The journal features authoritative In-depth Reviews providing up-to-date information on topics within a field's history and development. Perspectives, News & Views articles, and the Research Highlights section offer topical discussions and opinions, filtering primary research from various medical journals. Covering a wide range of subjects, including andrology, urologic oncology, and imaging, Nature Reviews provides valuable insights for practitioners, researchers, and academics within urology and related fields.
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