Highly efficient electroluminescence from Si quantum dot/SiO2 multilayer light-emitting devices via phosphorus/boron co-doping and surface nano-structuring.

IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS
Optics letters Pub Date : 2025-06-15 DOI:10.1364/OL.566303
Junnan Han, Yuhao Wang, Jiaming Chen, Teng Sun, Dongke Li, Wei Li, Ling Xu, Jun Xu, Kunji Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Enhancing emission efficiency presents a challenge for Si-based light emission devices in all-silicon monolithic optoelectronic integration. This study introduces phosphorus (P)/boron (B) co-doping to significantly increase the electroluminescence intensity of Si quantum dots (QDs)-nearly tenfold compared to undoped devices. The turn-on voltage drops from 15 V for undoped to 6 V for co-doped devices and further reduces to 3 V with a nanostructured Si substrate to improve light extraction efficiency. The redshift of electroluminescence peak after co-doping is also observed, and the possible mechanism is briefly discussed. Stability tests show power efficiency up to 1.02% and maximum external quantum efficiency of 4.9%. These findings demonstrate the superior optoelectronic quality and stability of silicon nanomaterial-based devices, highlighting their potential in integrated silicon photonics.

磷硼共掺杂和表面纳米结构制备的硅量子点/SiO2多层发光器件的高效电致发光。
提高发射效率是硅基发光器件在全硅单片光电集成中面临的挑战。本研究引入磷(P)/硼(B)共掺杂,显著提高了硅量子点(QDs)的电致发光强度——比未掺杂的器件提高了近10倍。共掺杂器件的导通电压从未掺杂器件的15 V降至6 V,在纳米结构Si衬底下进一步降至3 V,以提高光提取效率。观察了共掺杂后电致发光峰的红移现象,并简要讨论了可能的机理。稳定性测试表明,功率效率可达1.02%,最大外量子效率为4.9%。这些发现证明了基于硅纳米材料的器件优越的光电质量和稳定性,突出了它们在集成硅光子学方面的潜力。
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来源期刊
Optics letters
Optics letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
2275
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community. Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.
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