Improving comprehensive performance of Cu−Sn−P−Ni−Si alloy through composition and heat treatment optimization

IF 4.7 1区 材料科学 Q1 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Guo-liang LI , Zi-di HANG , Shi-peng YUE , Zhong-kai GUO , Jin-chuan JIE , Ting-ju LI
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

To optimize the comprehensive properties of Ni−Si precipitation strengthened phosphor bronze, the impact of the Ni/Si mass ratio and heat treatment process on a Cu−8Sn−0.1P−1Ni−xSi alloy was explored. High resolution field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used for microstructural characterization. The results indicate that the properties are influenced by the Ni/Si mass ratio, attributed to the formation of various second phases. Simultaneously, by influencing the diffusion rate, the microstructures and properties are influenced by the solid solution treatment. The strength is enhanced by precipitated nanoscale particles during the aging process by influencing the motion of dislocations. Ultimately, excellent comprehensive properties, including ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation of 866 MPa, 772 MPa, and 8.7%, respectively, are obtained in the Cu−8Sn−0.1P−1Ni−0.227Si alloy.
通过优化成分和热处理,提高Cu−Sn−P−Ni−Si合金的综合性能
为了优化Ni - Si沉淀强化磷青铜的综合性能,研究了Ni/Si质量比和热处理工艺对Cu−8Sn−0.1P−1Ni−xSi合金的影响。采用高分辨率场发射扫描电镜和透射电镜进行微观结构表征。结果表明,Ni/Si质量比对性能的影响主要是由于形成了不同的第二相。同时,固溶处理通过影响扩散速率,影响合金的组织和性能。在时效过程中,析出的纳米级颗粒通过影响位错的运动来提高强度。结果表明,Cu−8Sn−0.1P−1Ni−0.227Si合金的抗拉强度、屈服强度和延伸率分别达到866 MPa、772 MPa和8.7%,综合性能优异。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
17.80%
发文量
8456
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China), founded in 1991 and sponsored by The Nonferrous Metals Society of China, is published monthly now and mainly contains reports of original research which reflect the new progresses in the field of nonferrous metals science and technology, including mineral processing, extraction metallurgy, metallic materials and heat treatments, metal working, physical metallurgy, powder metallurgy, with the emphasis on fundamental science. It is the unique preeminent publication in English for scientists, engineers, under/post-graduates on the field of nonferrous metals industry. This journal is covered by many famous abstract/index systems and databases such as SCI Expanded, Ei Compendex Plus, INSPEC, CA, METADEX, AJ and JICST.
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