Chao Xing, Guiping Zheng, Chaoyu Ji, Lei Zhang, Huining Xu, Yiqiu Tan
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Freeze-thaw damage to the asphalt mixture is considered to be one of the primary underlying causes of pavement defects. Nevertheless, the current lack of appropriate evaluation equipment and methodologies impedes the accurate assessment of the degree of freeze-thaw damage in real time, directly affecting the formulation of pavement maintenance decisions. Infrared thermography technology facilitates the detection of superficial freeze-thaw damage in asphalt pavements. In this paper, a detection system of shallow freeze-thaw damage in asphalt mixtures based on infrared pulse thermography is established. Infrared characteristic parameters are extracted from the aspect of temperature gradients. Temperature contours, local temperature gradients (LTG), and comprehensive temperature gradients (CTG) are utilized to analyze the temperature field distribution of asphalt mixtures. A detection method for the freeze-thaw damage point of asphalt mixtures is proposed, and the correlation between infrared characteristic parameters and the mechanical properties of the specimens is analyzed. Based on the infrared phase-locked thermography system, the effectiveness and applicability of the detection method are verified, with the comprehensive phase gradient (CPG) serving as the characteristic index. The results indicate that CTG can better reflect the surface temperature difference area of the single-sided freeze-thaw specimen. The CTG of the specimen in the normal state is relatively minor and concentrated below 0.3. The correlation characteristics between the CTG characteristic parameters and the freeze-thaw splitting strength ratio (TSR)were analyzed. The critical values of the proportions of high gradient areas u0.2 and u0.3 are 0.19 and 0.04 respectively. When the critical values are exceeded, it can be concluded that the asphalt mixture has damage as a result of freeze-thaw. The correlation coefficient between the parameters of the CTG and the CPG is above 0.85, indicating a strong correlation between both variables. The detection method proposed in this article provides a new idea for realizing in-situ non-destructive shallow damage detection of pavements and also provides a foundation for transportation infrastructure construction and road maintenance decisions based on infrared thermography.
期刊介绍:
Construction and Building Materials offers an international platform for sharing innovative and original research and development in the realm of construction and building materials, along with their practical applications in new projects and repair practices. The journal publishes a diverse array of pioneering research and application papers, detailing laboratory investigations and, to a limited extent, numerical analyses or reports on full-scale projects. Multi-part papers are discouraged.
Additionally, Construction and Building Materials features comprehensive case studies and insightful review articles that contribute to new insights in the field. Our focus is on papers related to construction materials, excluding those on structural engineering, geotechnics, and unbound highway layers. Covered materials and technologies encompass cement, concrete reinforcement, bricks and mortars, additives, corrosion technology, ceramics, timber, steel, polymers, glass fibers, recycled materials, bamboo, rammed earth, non-conventional building materials, bituminous materials, and applications in railway materials.