{"title":"Liouville-type theorems for steady Navier-Stokes system in a slab with Navier boundary conditions","authors":"Jingwen Han , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113556","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, the Liouville-type theorems for the steady Navier-Stokes system in a slab supplemented with Navier boundary conditions are investigated. Specifically, we prove that any bounded smooth solution must be zero if either the swirl or radial velocity is axisymmetric, or <span><math><mi>r</mi><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> decays to zero as <em>r</em> tends to infinity. When the velocity is not big in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>-space, the general three-dimensional steady Navier-Stokes flow in a slab with the Navier boundary conditions must be a Poiseuille type flow. The key idea of the proof is to establish the Saint-Venant type estimates that characterize the growth of Dirichlet integral of nontrivial solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":"443 ","pages":"Article 113556"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625005832","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, the Liouville-type theorems for the steady Navier-Stokes system in a slab supplemented with Navier boundary conditions are investigated. Specifically, we prove that any bounded smooth solution must be zero if either the swirl or radial velocity is axisymmetric, or decays to zero as r tends to infinity. When the velocity is not big in -space, the general three-dimensional steady Navier-Stokes flow in a slab with the Navier boundary conditions must be a Poiseuille type flow. The key idea of the proof is to establish the Saint-Venant type estimates that characterize the growth of Dirichlet integral of nontrivial solutions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools.
Research Areas Include:
• Mathematical control theory
• Ordinary differential equations
• Partial differential equations
• Stochastic differential equations
• Topological dynamics
• Related topics